Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42789600›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Responding to the increase in substance use, HIV, HCV, and overdose in New England (RISE-NE): Protocol for a prospective cohort study.

Katie B Biello, Angela R Bazzi, Katherine Dunham, Jacqueline E Goldman, Maxwell S Krieger, Vanessa Silva, Yu Li, Deve Mehta, Mavis Nimoh, Chanelle J Howe and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Katie B BielloDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5017-5699
Angela R BazziHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Katherine DunhamDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7360-9464
Jacqueline E GoldmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Maxwell S KriegerDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9975-1610
Vanessa SilvaDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Yu LiDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Deve MehtaDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Mavis NimohTapestry Health Systems, Springfield, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Chanelle J HoweDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Curt G BeckwithDivision of Infectious Diseases, Brown University Health/ Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Devika SinghDepartment of Medicine, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont, United States of America.
Brandon D L MarshallDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0134-7052

Funding

Responding to the Increase in Substance Use, HIV, HCV, and Overdose in New England (RISE-NE)U01DA063213 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Angela Robertson Bazzi, Katie Brooks Biello · 2025 to 2026
$4.5M
NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA063213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh levels of opioid use, early introduction of drug supply contaminants, and increasing polysubstance use have led to intersecting epidemics of HIV, HCV, and overdose among people who use drugs (PWUD) in New England. Prevention services (e.g., syringe service programs, HIV testing) have been available in parts of New England for decades, yet significant service delivery gaps exist outside of major metropolitan areas. Further, racially minoritized PWUD face heightened discrimination in service settings and may be reluctant to access services. Our five-year, prospective cohort study, "Responding to the Increase in Substance Use, HIV, HCV, and Overdose in New England" (RISE-NE), will systematically examine rapidly evolving HIV and substance use trends in New England with the ultimate goal of informing the equitable scale-up of evidence-based HIV prevention and treatment services for PWUD.

methodsWe will recruit 1,200 PWUD across Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Vermont to participate in our cohort. Beginning at enrollment, participants will complete semiannual surveys asking about their substance use patterns, ability to access healthcare and social support services, and HIV, HCV, and overdose outcomes. Biospecimen collection (e.g., HIV/HCV testing, oral fluid collection, and toxicology testing) will also occur semiannually. All aspects of the project will be guided by community leadership and a multilevel framework for HIV, HCV, and substance use outcomes. DISCUSSION: Using data from the RISE-NE cohort, we aim to: 1) examine regional transitions in substance use patterns and trajectories; 2) evaluate multilevel determinants of equitable access to and quality of services along the HIV, HCV, and overdose care continua; 3) evaluate the population-level causal effects of potential policy changes and interventions on our primary outcomes; and 4) rapidly address current and emerging research priorities. We discuss the anticipated strengths of this study as well as opportunities for training and dissemination.

Indexed as

Drug OverdoseHepatitis CHIV InfectionsSubstance-Related DisordersHumansNew EnglandProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID42789600
PMCPMC13614656

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.