Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42789532›Full record

ArticlePLOS digital health2026

Optimizing accelerometer implementation in a gerotherapeutic trial: Feasibility, adherence, and operational insights of ABLE.

Jessica K Lu, Weilan Wang, Yi Ern Chew, Lihuan Guan, Brian K Kennedy, Andrea B Maier

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS digital health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05706389 (Does Alpha-ketoglutarate Supplementation Lower BiologicaL agE in Middle- Aged Adults?), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05706389 phase2active not recruitingnot on this map

Does Alpha-ketoglutarate Supplementation Lower BiologicaL agE in Middle- Aged Adults?

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational University of SingaporeRan2023 to 2027Enrolled120ConditionsAgingArmsCa-AKG
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jessica K LuHealthy Longevity Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Weilan WangHealthy Longevity Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Yi Ern ChewHealthy Longevity Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Lihuan GuanHealthy Longevity Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Brian K KennedyCentre for Healthy Longevity, National University Health System (NUHS), Singapore, Singapore.
Andrea B MaierHealthy Longevity Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7206-1724

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of wearable technology for digital phenotyping has been limited in gerotherapeutic trials. Thus, it is important to identify insights into the operational feasibility of adopting accelerometers for digital phenotyping in gerotherapeutic trials, participant adherence to device and intervention, and study dropout risk, particularly in middle-aged adults. This exploratory analysis utilized data from 120 generally healthy, middle-aged adults participating in the Alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG) supplementation and BiologicaL agE in middle-aged adults (ABLE) double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT05706389). Participants were instructed to wear an ActiGraph wGT3X-BT accelerometer for seven days at four study visits, adhering to a six-month 1 g/day oral AKG supplement regimen with a three-month follow up. Device operational concerns, accelerometer wear behaviour, device wear and supplement use adherence, and study dropouts were evaluated. Associations between device wear (time or adherence) and dropout were analysed using Cox proportional hazards models using study visit as the time scale to account for when participants dropped out from the study. Participants (mean age 50.6 ± 6.0 years, 50% female, n = 59 AKG, n = 61 placebo) showed high adherence: median accelerometer wear was 24 hours per day, > 80% achieved ≥ 4 valid days per visit, and supplement use adherence >90%, with minimal device-related operational concerns across all four visits. Overall study dropout was 17%. In Cox models across study visits, one minute higher in wearing time (hazard ratio (HR): 0.998; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.997-0.999) and being male (HR: 0.208; CI: 0.065-0.663) were significantly associated with lower dropout risk. Accelerometer deployment proved highly feasible in this gerotherapeutic trial with middle-aged adults. Higher device wearing time and being male were significantly associated with lower study dropout, informing strategies to enhance future trial success.

Identifiers

PMID42789532
PMCPMC13614584

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Registered trials

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