Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42789522›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2026

Non-invasive assessment of left atrial activation using lead V8 during Bachmann bundle pacing.

Simon Mulier, Arno Fennema, Johan van Koll, Masih Mafi-Rad, Vidal Essebag, Atul Verma, Dominik Linz, Justin Luermans, Kevin Vernooy, Jacqueline Joza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Simon MulierDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0005-1366-6842
Arno FennemaDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0005-7626-463X
Johan van KollDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0000-7892-7074
Masih Mafi-RadDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0008-6493-5469
Vidal EssebagDepartment of Medicine, McGill University Health Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0107-5197
Atul VermaDepartment of Medicine, McGill University Health Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1020-9727
Dominik LinzDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4893-0824
Justin LuermansDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9598-2286
Kevin VernooyDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8818-5964
Jacqueline JozaDepartment of Medicine, McGill University Health Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0956-688X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsBachmann bundle pacing (BBP) improves atrial synchrony by advancing LA activation, but quantifying inter-atrial synchronization remains challenging. This study evaluated whether lead V8 reflects posterolateral LA activation time and whether lead V8 can be used to assess the effect of BBP on LA activation. METHODS AND

resultsConsecutive patients undergoing an electrophysiology study and ablation (Cohort 1) or BBP lead implantation (Cohort 2) were prospectively enrolled. Surface ECGs were recorded with the V5 electrode repositioned to the V8 location (2 cm below the inferior left scapula). LA activation was determined using the steepest negative downslope of the P-wave (NDAT-P-V8). Iso-V8 was defined as the time from P-wave onset to first positive deflection in lead V8. In Cohort 1, a coronary sinus (CS) catheter invasively determined activation timing at the posterolateral LA (mitral isthmus region). In Cohort 2, NDAT-P-V8 and iso-V8 were used to assess the effect of BBP on LA activation. In Cohort 1 (n = 50), NDAT-P-V8 strongly correlated with the latest CS activation (r = 0.94, P < 0.001). In Cohort 2 (n = 50), lead V8 facilitated intra-procedural assessment of LA activation. IAB was corrected in 20/23 (87%), accompanied by shortening of NDAT-P-V8 (from 120 ± 25 ms to 82 ± 17 ms, P < 0.001) and iso-V8 (from 51 ± 22 ms to 18 ± 17 ms, P < 0.001), consistent with earlier LA activation.

conclusionNDAT-P-V8 closely reflects the invasively determined timing of the posterolateral LA activation and provides a simple non-invasive marker to assess the effect of BBP on LA activation. Lead V8 may therefore help to assess and optimize atrial activation with BBP.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationBundle of HisCardiac Pacing, ArtificialElectrocardiographyElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacHeart AtriaAction PotentialsAgedCatheter AblationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesTime FactorsBachmann bundle pacingInteratrial synchronyLead V8Left atrial activationNegative derivative

Identifiers

PMID42789522
PMCPMC13641076

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.