Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42789136›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

A conceptual model of cancer care and lived experiences in adolescents and young adults with cancer: results from the multi-national European STRONG AYA project.

Nicole Collaço, Samantha Sodergren, Kirsty Way, Urška Košir, Charlotte Cairns, Winette van der Graaf, Olga Husson, Anne-Sophie Darlington

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nicole CollaçoSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, S017 1BJ, England.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1398-9105
Samantha SodergrenSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, S017 1BJ, England.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8755-146X
Kirsty WaySchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, S017 1BJ, England.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2287-1398
Urška KoširYouth Cancer Europe, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2132-4090
Charlotte CairnsSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, S017 1BJ, England.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0968-9556
Winette van der GraafDepartment of Medical Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, 1066 CX, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7549-3338
Olga HussonDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Erasmus University Medical Center, Doctor Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1387-8686
Anne-Sophie DarlingtonSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, S017 1BJ, England. a.darlington@soton.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4387-7278

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdolescents and young adults (AYAs, 15-39 years) with cancer face unique medical, psychosocial and developmental challenges. Existing conceptual models help explain AYA cancer experiences but are often limited by age or national context. The aim of this study was to develop a comprehensive conceptual model reflecting the diversity and complexity of AYA cancer experiences across Europe.

methodsWithin the STRONG AYA project, an exploratory qualitative study was conducted. Fifty-two semi-structured online interviews were completed with AYAs with lived experience of cancer and healthcare, allied health and other professionals involved in AYA cancer care, from European countries. Participants were asked about outcomes most important to AYAs. Data were analysed thematically, and the resulting themes informed a conceptual model.

resultsFour themes were identified: (1) healthcare delivery, access, quality of care and navigation, (2) economic instability and hardship in the cost of survival, (3) fertility and family planning: inequalities in counselling and preservation access and (4) liminal survivorship and societal reintegration. The model encompasses the following cross-cutting domains: structural/contextual factors (healthcare systems, policies, societal and cultural influences), mediators (information access, social support, financial coverage), processes (delayed decisions, fragmented care) and individual AYA outcomes (mental/physical health, identity, autonomy, education/work trajectories, relationships).

conclusionsThis conceptual model highlights how AYA cancer experiences/outcomes are shaped and influenced by interacting structural, societal, country-level factors, healthcare systems, cultural contexts and policies across settings. This model may be used to further develop and test culturally sensitive AYA-specific assessments/tools and interventions to improve care and support.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareNeoplasmsAdolescentAdultEuropeFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleModels, TheoreticalQualitative ResearchQuality of Health CareYoung AdultAdolescents and young adultsCancer careConceptual modelQualitative

Identifiers

PMID42789136
PMCPMC13615136

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.