Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42788779›Full record

ArticleJournal of evaluation in clinical practice2026

Pre-Procedural Safety Screening in Diagnostic Imaging Across England: A Freedom of Information Study.

Martine Ann Mallinson, Bryony Brown, Beverly Snaith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of evaluation in clinical practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Martine Ann MallinsonUniversity of Bradford, Richmond Road, Bradford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1924-3718
Bryony BrownDepartment of Radiology, Mid Yorkshire Teaching NHS Trust, Pinderfields Hospital, Wakefield, UK.ORCID 0009-0002-7325-5381
Beverly SnaithUniversity of Bradford, Richmond Road, Bradford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6296-0889

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationalePatient safety screening forms are a way of identifying medical history and contraindications prior to diagnostic imaging examinations. Current utilisation of patient safety forms and variation in their design is unclear. AIMS AND

objectivesAdopting a pragmatic research approach, we aimed to explore pre-procedural patient-completed safety screening forms from imaging providers across England to identify similarities and variation in documents currently used in clinical practice.

methodA freedom of information (FOI) request was sent to all acute National Health Service (NHS) Trusts in England and Independent Service Providers (IS) between 6th July 2025 and 22nd July 2025. Organisations were asked whether screening forms used across the diagnostic imaging were completed on paper or through digital methods. Paper versions requested for analysis. Documents have been assessed with regards to procedure or purpose and design.

resultsFOI responses were received from 126 NHS organisations and three IS providers, an overall response rate of 83.2%, with 91.3% of the NHS organisations responding. The average response time was 21.7 working days (range 2-106), with 72 organisations (55.8%) responding within the anticipated 20 working days. Organisations most commonly use paper forms, with only one organisation confirming that all pre-procedural checks were completed using digital forms.

conclusionThis study has drawn on data obtained through the FOI Act. Current patient safety screening forms are largely paper-based and demonstrate inconsistencies which may influence their interpretation and lead to errors. Future studies should evaluate their use in practice to inform evidence-based developments in this area.

Indexed as

Diagnostic ImagingPatient SafetyEnglandHumansState Medicinecontraindicationsdiagnostic imagingdocument analysisionising radiationMagnetic Resonance Imagingpatient safetyquestionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42788779
PMCPMC13614111

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.