Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42788531›Full record

Observational studyArquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery2026

Postoperative hospitalization time in laparoscopic and laparotomic Roux-En-Y gastric bypass: a retrospective observational cohort study.

Tomer Lederman Bookobza, Gabriel Scaramuzzi Seferian, Giovanna Pedrazzoli Rodrigues, Wilson Rodrigues Freitas Junior, Osvaldo Antônio Castro Prado, Luiz Vicente Berti, Elias Jirjoss Ilias, Patrícia Colombo Souza, Paulo Kassab

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tomer Lederman BookobzaSanta Casa de São Paulo, Faculty of Medical Sciences - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-5153-3378
Gabriel Scaramuzzi SeferianSanta Casa de São Paulo, Faculty of Medical Sciences - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-2726-4720
Giovanna Pedrazzoli RodriguesSanta Casa de São Paulo, Faculty of Medical Sciences - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4410-3584
Wilson Rodrigues Freitas JuniorSanta Casa de São Paulo, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Department of Surgery - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8394-3842
Osvaldo Antônio Castro PradoSanta Casa de São Paulo, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Department of Surgery - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5251-528X
Luiz Vicente BertiSanta Casa de São Paulo, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Department of Surgery - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2694-3678
Elias Jirjoss IliasSanta Casa de São Paulo, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Department of Surgery - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0765-2813
Patrícia Colombo SouzaUniversidade Santo Amaro - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0247-4245
Paulo KassabSanta Casa de São Paulo, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Department of Surgery - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5115-6297

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is a growing problem both in Brazil and worldwide, and bariatric surgery is a well-established method for reducing weight and, consequently, reducing the risk of death attributed to cardiovascular and metabolic problems. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is currently the most popular surgical technique in Brazil, performed via either laparotomy or laparoscopy.

aimsTo compare the length of hospital stay after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass performed via laparoscopic and laparotomic approaches.

methodsAn observational study using retrospective data from medical records, comparing patients who underwent Roux-en-Y gastric bypass by laparoscopy and patients operated on by laparotomy, with similar comorbidities.

resultsThe sample consisted of 64 patients who underwent surgery: 31 via laparoscopy and 33 via laparotomy, of whom 84.4% were female, with a mean age of 44.1 (SD=10.1). 15.6% were male, with a mean age of 40.2 (SD=13.3). Among the four variables evaluated (sex, age, length of hospital stay, and type of surgery), the only statistically significant difference found was in the length of hospital stay according to each type of surgery, with patients undergoing Roux-en-Y gastroplasty via laparoscopic approach remaining hospitalized for a mean of 2.45 days (SD=1.12), while those undergoing the same surgery via laparotomic approach remained hospitalized for a mean of 3.42 days (SD=1.17).

conclusionsThe findings of this study indicate a numerically and statistically significant difference in length of hospital stay between both surgical access routes for bariatric surgery, with a shorter stay observed in the laparoscopic approach. This information is relevant, as it has financial impact by reducing bed occupancy time and the costs arising from hospitalization.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassLaparoscopyLaparotomyLength of StayAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID42788531
PMCPMC13588580

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.