Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42787950›Full record

ArticleAPL materials2026

Probing the atomistic origins of magnetic heating with colloidal solutions of ferrimagnets.

Noah Kent, Keisuke Nagao, Daniel Suzuki, Byung Hun Lee, Nannette Chattman, Jorge Marquez Chavez, Katherine Lei, Ye Ji Kim, Jacob Beckham, Geoffrey Beach and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in APL materials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Daniel SuzukiDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4920-8083
Byung Hun LeeDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9804-8568
Nannette ChattmanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Jorge Marquez ChavezDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2867-4790
Katherine LeiDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3438-3869
Geoffrey BeachDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9158-7430

Funding

Fusion of nanomagnetic and viral tools to interrogate brain-body circuitsDP1AT011991 · NCCIH · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ANIKEEVA, POLINA O · 2021 to 2025
$5.3M
Wireless Magnetomechanical Neuromodulation of Targeted CircuitsR01NS115576 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ANIKEEVA, POLINA O · 2020 to 2020
$1.6M
NCCIH NIH HHS DP1 AT011991NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS115576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the physics of alternating magnetic field-induced heating in magnetic materials is important for optimizing the performance of systems, such as electrical transformers, spintronic devices, and nanomaterials used for controlling biological signaling and cancer ablation. Heating in these systems can be accurately explained by theories where magnetization of the material is uniform and the only relevant energy barrier is magnetic anisotropy. In these models, total heating is proportional to hysteresis loop area and scales with the total magnetization. However, these models assume uniform magnetization, which does not necessarily hold in nanostructured materials. A more accurate model should consider all nanomagnetic energy dynamics and show that heating is a result of the rapid movement of individual spins. Here, colloidal solutions of near-compensation GdCo ferrimagnets are used to probe the atomistic energetic losses that occur in non-uniform magnetic systems. Although near-compensation ferrimagnets should not heat according to uniform-magnetization-based theories, we find that heating occurs in a manner that is not dependent on the total hysteresis loop area, but rather on the movement of spins in the Gd and Co sublattices. The atomistic magnetic spin dynamics in ferrimagnets can be connected to uniform-magnetization-based heating theories by considering the energetic losses of the individual sublattices. This modeling predicts that magnetic field-induced heating is optimized in systems where exchange-driven dynamics drive rapid movement of spins, an insight that could allow for optimization of alternate magnetic field induced heating in systems with a non-uniform magnetization.

Identifiers

PMID42787950
PMCPMC13602384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.