Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42787695›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2026

Electroacupuncture preconditioning alleviates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury through reducing the inflammatory response mediated by the miR-146a/TRAF6/IRAK4 pathway.

Han Li, Fang-Fang Mou, Jing-Fan Zhang, Meng-Ying Huang, Jing Zhu, Wen Dou, Qiang-Li Wang, Chen-Chen Shi, Hai-Dong Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Han LiAcademy of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Fang-Fang MouDepartment of Anatomy, School of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Jing-Fan ZhangDepartment of General Practice, Yuepu Town Community Health Service Center, Shanghai 200941, China.
Meng-Ying HuangAcademy of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Jing ZhuDepartment of Anatomy, School of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Wen DouSchool of Nursing, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Qiang-Li WangDepartment of Histoembryology, School of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Chen-Chen ShiAcademy of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Hai-Dong GuoAcademy of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) lacks effective multi-target interventions. Electroacupuncture (EA) shows cardioprotective potential, but its molecular mechanisms remain incompletely understood. This study aimed to investigate whether EA exerts cardioprotective effects by modulating myocardial miR-146a, a microRNA closely associated with inflammation and cardiovascular diseases. Materials and Methods: A rat model of MIRI was established, and Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into four groups: sham, MIRI, EA treatment, and miR-146a inhibition+EA. Cardiac function, infarct size, myocardial injury, apoptosis, and inflammatory cytokine levels were assessed using echocardiography, TTC staining, CK and LDH assays, TUNEL staining, and ELISA, respectively. The expression and cellular origin of miR-146a were assessed via qRT-PCR, and immunofluorescence. Results: EA treatment significantly improved cardiac function, reduced infarct size, attenuated myocardial injury and apoptosis, and upregulated miR-146a expression in cardiomyocytes. In contrast, inhibition of miR-146a markedly attenuated the protective effects of EA and down-regulated the expression of angiogenic factors bFGF and VEGF, while compromising its anti-inflammatory actions. Furthermore, EA-mediated down-regulation of the inflammatory response was mediated through the miR-146a/TRAF6/IRAK4 pathway. Conclusion: These findings suggest that EA may alleviate MIRI by upregulating myocardial miR-146a expression, providing novel molecular insights into the cardioprotective mechanisms of EA.

Indexed as

CardiomyocytesElectroacupunctureInflammatory responsemiR-146aMyocardial ischemic-reperfusion injury

Identifiers

PMID42787695
PMCPMC13602866

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.