Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42787586›Full record

ReviewACS environmental Au2026

Wastewater Management under Global Climate Change Conditions.

Tao Liu, Glen T Daigger, Xiangdong Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ACS environmental Au, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tao LiuState Key Laboratory of Climate Resilience for Coastal Cities, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Glen T DaiggerDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan MI 48109, United States.
Xiangdong LiState Key Laboratory of Climate Resilience for Coastal Cities, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4044-2888

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urban wastewater systems were historically designed under assumptions of climatic stationarity; however, climate change is rapidly altering the boundary conditions under which they operate. In this Perspective, we synthesize emerging evidence to conceptualize wastewater systems as climate-responsive infrastructure embedded within dynamic environmental feedbacks. We propose an input-output boundary framework to characterize climate change-driven alterations in wastewater systems. On the input side, climate change affects wastewater systems through three primary pathways: increased flow variability, shifts in physicochemical characteristics of wastewater, and changes in the contaminant spectrum. On the output side, increased risks of untreated discharge or improperly treated effluents and amplified greenhouse gas emissions intensify the environmental footprint of wastewater systems. Collectively, these nonstationary pressures undermine the reliability and effectiveness of key wastewater components, such as wastewater collection networks, biological processes, and advanced treatment units, thereby challenging conventional design and operation. Finally, we highlight four key opportunities of climate-resilient wastewater management, including predictive modeling and adaptive operational strategies enabled by digitalization, resilient infrastructure and process design, decentralized treatment with resource recovery, and nature-based solutions. Reframing wastewater systems as adaptive, low-emission, and circular infrastructures is essential to sustain urban water security under accelerating climate change.

Indexed as

climate changedecentralized treatmentgreenhouse gas emissionsresilienceresource recoverywastewater management

Identifiers

PMID42787586
PMCPMC13602336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.