Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42786531›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2026

Effect of Brucella effector protein BtpB regulating apoptosis by targeting host protein YWHAZ.

Lei Zhang, Yuxin Lv, Jingjing Chen, Yueting Wang, Yumeng Zhou, Yuxin Sun, Jingbo Gao, Yuqi Wang, Huan Zhang, Zeliang Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lei Zhang *Key Laboratory of Livestock Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China.
Yuxin Lv *Key Laboratory of Livestock Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China.
Jingjing Chen *Key Laboratory of Livestock Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China.
Yueting Wang *Key Laboratory of Livestock Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China.
Yumeng ZhouKey Laboratory of Livestock Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China.
Yuxin SunKey Laboratory of Livestock Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China.
Jingbo GaoKey Laboratory of Livestock Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China.
Yuqi WangKey Laboratory of Livestock Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China.
Huan ZhangKey Laboratory of Livestock Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China. zhanghuan1988@syau.edu.cn.
Zeliang ChenKey Laboratory of Livestock Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China. chzl@syau.edu.cn.

Funding

the Educational Department of Liaoning Province JYTQN2024017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brucella is a successful intracellular bacteria, regulating various physiological activities within host cells by secreting multiple virulence factors. However, the specific molecular mechanisms underlying these processes remain unclear. Through interactions with host proteins, Brucella can influence cellular physiological processes to evade immune responses and enhance the bacteria survival and reproductive abilities. The type IV secretion system (T4SS) of Brucella plays a significant role in the process of Brucella infecting cells. This study revealed the interaction between BtpB and YWHAZ (14-3-3ζ) by analyzing the interaction network of 112 host proteins interacting with Brucella effector protein BtpB. Furthermore, we discovered that BtpB regulates the expression of YWHAZ protein and the deletion of its TIR domain abolishes this interaction as well as the effect on YWHAZ protein expression. Moreover, BtpB activates pro-apoptotic markers leading to apoptosis induction in cells. Our results provide mechanistic evidence that BtpB-dependent apoptosis regulation is contingent upon interaction with YWHAZ, and further characterize YWHAZ as a host factor governing Brucella's intracellular survival capacity. This study provides valuable understanding of the immune response mechanism against intracellular bacterial infections in hosts and offers a theoretical basis for future prevention and treatment strategies for Brucellosis.

Indexed as

14-3-3 ProteinsApoptosisBacterial ProteinsBrucellaBrucella abortusAnimalsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansType IV Secretion Systems14-3-3 ProteinsBacterial ProteinsType IV Secretion SystemsYWHAZ protein, humanapoptosisBrucellaBtpBprotein interactionYWHAZ

Identifiers

PMID42786531
PMCPMC13602538

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.