Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42786414›Full record

ArticleCJEM2026

Simulation training in Canadian College of Family Physicians Emergency Medicine (CCFP-EM) programs.

Aajab Abdulhussein, Susan Humphrey-Murto, Avik Nath, Warren J Cheung, Andrew K Hall

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in CJEM, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aajab AbdulhusseinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. abdulhusein.aajab@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-6278-978X
Susan Humphrey-MurtoFaculty of Medicine, Education Scholarship Centre for Innovation in Medical Education (CiMED), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5817-1940
Avik NathDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9120-3596
Warren J CheungDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2730-8190
Andrew K HallDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1227-5397

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe Canadian College of Family Physicians Emergency Medicine (CCFP-EM) program offers 1 year of enhanced emergency training following a 2-year family medicine residency. Due to limited training time and unpredictable exposure to high-acuity scenarios, simulation-based education plays a critical role in developing procedural and crisis resource management competencies. This study aimed to characterize simulation use across Canadian CCFP-EM programs, with objectives to 1) describe the volume and delivery of simulation programs, 2) outline curricular content, and 3) explore how simulation is used for assessment.

methodsFrom June 2023 to January 2024, we interviewed 16 out of 17 program representatives from Canadian CCFP-EM programs. Data were collected via both a pre-interview survey and a semi-structured interview. Program representatives included program directors, assistant program directors, or simulation directors.

resultsAll programs reported access to a simulation center, with 25% offering remote or virtual simulation. The median simulation hours provided across programs was 42 h annually, with individual residents participating 40 h on average. Most programs covered core national emergency medicine simulation topics, obtaining cases from their own case bank, or using open-access simulation resources. Most program representatives supported developing a standardized national simulation curriculum, emphasizing the need for flexibility for local adaptation. Only 31% of programs used simulation for assessment, citing concerns over psychological safety, feasibility and standardization. Faculty time and cost were the most cited barriers to simulation in general. Notable innovations included disaster simulations, resident-led peer teaching, and specialist-assisted procedural curriculum.

conclusionOur results provide a starting point for discussion and collaboration across programs, creating opportunities to optimize curricular development and the use of simulation for assessment, while considering resource availability and learner psychological safety. Simulation-based education has been a key educational tool, and educators and program leaders must understand how we are using simulation to teach our residents.

Indexed as

Curriculum developmentEmergency medicine residency educationFamily medicineSimulation-based assessmentSimulation-based medical education

Identifiers

PMID42786414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.