ArticlePoultry science2026
Influence of amino acid-deficient diets with and without wheat middlings inclusion on the horizontal transmission of Histomonas meleagridis in turkey poults.
Article in Poultry science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
The objective was to evaluate the influence of 2 amino acid (AA)-deficient diets on Histomonas meleagridis horizontal transmission and disease progression in turkey poults reared in battery cages. On day-of-hatch (d0), turkey poults were weighed, randomized, and assigned to 2 treatment groups (10 cages/group). From d0-6, all turkeys were fed an unmedicated, nutrient-adequate, corn and soybean meal (SBM) turkey starter diet. From d6-33, turkeys were fed 1 of 2 unmedicated amino acid-deficient diets: 1) corn-SBM-based or 2) corn-SBM-wheat middlings (WM)-based. Diets were formulated to be isocaloric and contain the same concentrations of total Ca, non-phytate P, and digestible AA. A seeder challenge model was utilized to replicate transmission of H. meleagridis in battery cages. On d13, all poults were weighed and 12 poults/group were orally gavaged with 8.32mg/kg (1mL) fluorescein isothiocyanate dextran to assess intestinal permeability. Additionally, 2/8 poults/cage were randomly selected and challenged with 1 × 10
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