Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42784353›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2026

Health-Related Quality of Life of People Living with Hansen's Disease Undergoing Multidrug Therapy.

Victor Feitosa de Freitas, Liliane Lins-Kusterer, Karen Valadares Trippo, Herman Henrique Silva Santana, Fernando Martins Carvalho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Victor Feitosa de FreitasGraduate Program in Medicine and Health, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40110-909, BR, Brazil.
Liliane Lins-KustererGraduate Program in Medicine and Health, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40110-909, BR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3736-0002
Karen Valadares TrippoGraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Health Sciences Institute, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40110-909, BR, Brazil.
Herman Henrique Silva SantanaGraduate Program in Medicine and Health, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40110-909, BR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2523-1545
Fernando Martins CarvalhoGraduate Program in Medicine and Health, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40110-909, BR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0969-0170

Funding

National Council for Scientific and Technological Development 304085/2022-7 and 304193/2024-0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultidrug therapy (MDT) is the cornerstone of treatment for Hansen's disease. We aimed to identify factors associated with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of people with Hansen's disease undergoing MDT.

methodsSixty-six people of any sex, aged 18 and older, undergoing MDT, without adverse reactions, were enrolled as outpatients at a public health service in Salvador, Brazil. A physical examination was performed, during which the Simplified Neurological Evaluation Form was used to determine the Degree of Physical Disability. The HRQoL was evaluated using the RAND-36 questionnaire and its Physical Component Summary (PCS) and Mental Component Summary (MCS).

resultsThe PCS and MCS were negatively associated with pain and positively associated with the Degree of Physical Disability after controlling for MDT duration, bacilloscopy, schooling, race/color, age, sex, and monthly income; the PCS was negatively associated with smoking. Patients who reported pain had a PCS 14.282 percent units lower than those who did not report it, and patients that reported pain had an MCS 6.762 units lower. Differences in such magnitude are clinically important for patients with Hansen's disease being treated with MDT.

conclusionPain and the Degree of Physical Disability are strongly associated with the HRQoL of patients with Hansen's disease undergoing MDT.

Indexed as

drug polytherapyleprosypainquality of life

Identifiers

PMID42784353
PMCPMC13611256

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