ArticleNursing reports (Pavia, Italy)2026
Can AI Write MCQs? A Comparison of ChatGPT-Generated and Educator-Authored Multiple-Choice Questions in Graduate Nursing Education.
Nader Alnomasy, Habib Alrashedi, Maha Dardouri, Soha Kamel Mosbah Mahmoud, Petelyne Pangket, Sang Bin You, Aluem Tark, Deborah Becker, Richard Balacuit Maestrado, Romeo Mostoles and 9 more
Abstract read
In one paragraphArticle in Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
2 · The registryThe trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
3 · Its place in the literatureWho cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
4 · The recordCorrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
5 · Who and what moneyAuthors and funding
19 authors.
Nader AlnomasyMedical Surgical Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail 81451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4865-1190 Habib AlrashediMedical Surgical Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail 81451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9121-268X Maha DardouriCommunity Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail 81451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-8766-1527 Soha Kamel Mosbah MahmoudCommunity Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail 81451, Saudi Arabia.
Petelyne PangketDepartment of Community and Mental Health Nursing Sciences, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Sang Bin YouDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Sciences, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1424-4140 Deborah BeckerDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Sciences, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Richard Balacuit MaestradoMedical Surgical Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail 81451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0280-2248 Romeo MostolesDepartment of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail 81451, Saudi Arabia.
Rayhanah R AlmutairiCommunity and Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4967-9803 Ebtsam AbouhashishCollege of Nursing, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah 21423, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0492-7615 Sudharani B BanappagoudarDepartment of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7259-769X Asim A AlreshidiEmergency Department, King Khalid Hospital, Hail Health Cluster, Hail 55421, Saudi Arabia.
Waleed Meajib AlshammariAdvanced Oncology Nursing, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0000-8081-3922 Razan AlsayedNursing Education Department, King Fahd Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah 23311, Saudi Arabia.
Sharifah AlsayedCollege of Nursing, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah 21423, Saudi Arabia.
Jiyoun SongDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Sciences, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0362-0670 Funding
HEAR-HEARTFELT (Identifying the risk of Hospitalizations or Emergency depARtment visits for patients with HEART Failure in managed long-term care through vErbaL communicaTion)K99HL169940 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SONG, JIYOUN · 2023 to 2024
$198kNHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL169940
6 · The paper itselfAbstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
artificial intelligenceChatGPTgraduate nursing educationlarge language modelsmultiple-choice questions
Identifiers
PMID42784069
PMCPMC13610188
What OpenQuestion holds
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