Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42783723›Full record

ArticleJournal of functional biomaterials2026

Antimicrobial Effect of Fluoride-Generating Nonthermal Atmospheric Plasmas on In Vitro Triple-Species Oral Biofilms.

Anushri Warang, Linfeng Wu, Qingsong Yu, Liang Hong, Hongmin Sun

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of functional biomaterials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anushri WarangDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6321-7800
Linfeng WuDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Texas A&M College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX 75246, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-9357-419X
Qingsong YuDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Liang HongDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Texas A&M College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX 75246, USA.
Hongmin SunDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4545-2417

Funding

Feasibility of novel Fluorine Non-thermal plasma for dental caries controlR21DE031868 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI HONG, LIANG · 2023 to 2024
$255k
NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE031868NIH HHS 1R21DE031868-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the feasibility of fluoride delivery via fluoride-generating nonthermal atmospheric plasma (FNTAP) and its antimicrobial effects on in vitro triple-species oral biofilms. FNTAPs were generated by adding 5 or 10 sccm (standard cubic centimeters per min) 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (TFE) to atmospheric argon (3000 sccm) nonthermal plasma (ArNTAP). Reactive plasma species were measured in plasma-treated phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). Twenty-four-hour biofilms were constructed from

Indexed as

Candida albicansdental cariesfluoridehydrogen peroxidenitratenitridenonthermal plasmaoral biofilmStreptococcus mutansStreptococcus sanguinis

Identifiers

PMID42783723
PMCPMC13608374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.