Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42783685›Full record

ArticleJournal of functional biomaterials2026

Baseline-Dependent Biological Response to Peri-Implant Soft Tissue Augmentation: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial.

Jakub Hadzik, Paweł Kubasiewicz-Ross, Umberto Romeo, Krzysztof Kujawa, Nicola Alberto Valente, Marzena Dominiak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of functional biomaterials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jakub HadzikDepartment of Dental Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-425 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2353-3198
Paweł Kubasiewicz-RossDepartment of Dental Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-425 Wroclaw, Poland.
Umberto RomeoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2439-2187
Krzysztof KujawaStatistical Analysis Centre, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-425 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2812-4702
Nicola Alberto ValenteDivision of Periodontology, School of Dental Medicine, Department of Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1403-5274
Marzena DominiakDepartment of Dental Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-425 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8943-0549

Funding

Wroclaw Medical University SUBZ.B040.26.057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesClinical outcomes of peri-implant soft tissue augmentation remain variable, and baseline-associated factors of treatment response are poorly understood. This exploratory study aimed to evaluate baseline-associated patterns of peri-implant soft tissue gain following augmentation with connective tissue grafts (CTG) and volume-stable collagen matrices (VCMX). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study represents a secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial including 32 implant sites (CTG,

resultsBoth augmentation approaches resulted in significant increases in soft tissue thickness, with most of the gain occurring during the early healing phase. At 12 months, CTG demonstrated greater absolute tissue gain than VCMX. At the mid-buccal measurement site, mean relative gain was approximately 225% with CTG and 147% with VCMX. The strongest inverse correlation between baseline STT and relative gain was also observed at this site in the CTG group (

conclusionsRelative soft tissue gain was inversely associated with baseline soft tissue thickness. Thinner tissues exhibit greater proportional increases, whereas thicker tissues demonstrate a lower relative gain. These findings support a phenotype-informed and individualized approach to peri-implant soft tissue management.

Indexed as

collagen matrixconnective tissue graftperi-implant soft tissuerandomized clinical trialsoft tissue phenotypeultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID42783685
PMCPMC13607923

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.