Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42783013›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2026

Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with Dilated Left Ventricular Non-Compaction Versus Dilated Cardiomyopathy: A Propensity Score Matching Study.

Shiqi Gao, Ming Wu, Xiaoyu Ren, Shuyuan Zhang, Zeyuan Wang, Zhuang Tian, Shuyang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shiqi GaoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Ming WuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Xiaoyu RenDepartment of Cardiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Shuyuan ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Zeyuan WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Zhuang TianDepartment of Cardiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Shuyang ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.

Funding

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College 2025-I2M-XHZY-004National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding 2025-PUMCH-C-006National Natural Science Foundation of China 92570208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The long-term prognosis of left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) compared to dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) remains inconclusive, as prior studies have frequently failed to adequately adjust for heart failure severity. We conducted a single-center, retrospective, comparative study enrolling 96 patients with dilated LVNC (dLVNC) and 437 patients with DCM diagnosed at Peking Union Medical College Hospital between January 2010 and December 2022. dLVNC was defined as meeting the Jenni criteria, with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤45% and increased left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD). A 1:1 propensity score matching (PSM) was performed, with matching variables including sex, age, history of heart failure (HF) hospitalization, arrhythmia, LVEF, and LVEDD, resulting in 96 matched pairs. The primary endpoint was major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs), comprising cardiovascular death or heart transplantation, HF hospitalization or cardiac resynchronization therapy implantation, severe arrhythmias, and systemic embolism. After a median follow-up of 5.46 (2.14-8.62) years in the dLVNC group and 5.26 (2.47-8.50) years in the DCM group, the Kaplan-Meier survival curves between the groups were highly overlapping and revealed no significant differences in MACEs (log-rank

Indexed as

dilated cardiomyopathyechocardiographyleft ventricular non-compactionprognosispropensity score matching

Identifiers

PMID42783013
PMCPMC13607913

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.