Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42782843›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2026

Preoperative Immunonutritional Indices in Colorectal Cancer: The Contribution of Albumin, Time-Dependence of Effect, and Threshold Transportability in a Saudi Cohort.

Moaz W Abulfaraj, Ali H M Farsi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Moaz W AbulfarajDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6893-537X
Ali H M FarsiDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

King Abdulaziz University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preoperative immunonutritional indices are widely reported to predict survival after colorectal cancer (CRC) resection, yet their independence varies across cohorts and no data exist from the Arab Gulf. In this retrospective cohort study we analyzed 316 patients undergoing curative resection for stage I-III colorectal adenocarcinoma at a Saudi tertiary center between 2013 and 2022, of whom 48 (15.2%) presented as emergencies. The prognostic nutritional index (PNI) and a composite albumin-neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (albumin-NLR) score were assessed against overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) using Cox models adjusted for age, sex, emergency presentation, tumor site, neoadjuvant therapy, adjuvant chemotherapy and lymphovascular invasion and stratified by stage and American Society of Anesthesiologists class. Over a median follow-up of 58.1 months there were 88 deaths and 124 DFS events. The PNI independently predicted OS (adjusted hazard ratio 0.958, 95% CI 0.929-0.987) and DFS (0.964, 0.940-0.988); the albumin-NLR score did not. Albumin alone carried the signal (OS 0.938), with lymphocytes, neutrophils and the NLR all null. The PNI effect was confined to the first 36 months (0.944 versus 1.003 thereafter), and published cut-offs classified 70.8% of the cohort as high-risk. Immunonutritional prognostication in CRC is albumin-driven, time-limited and sensitive to cut-off provenance.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsSerum AlbuminAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsPreoperative CarePrognosisRetrospective StudiesSaudi ArabiaSerum Albumincolorectal cancercut-off transportabilitydisease-free survivalemergency surgeryprognostic nutritional indexSaudi Arabiaserum albuminsystemic inflammation

Identifiers

PMID42782843
PMCPMC13605432

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.