Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42782701›Full record

ArticleBiomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Sunn Pest Optimization (SPO): A Phase-Differentiated Bio-Inspired Metaheuristic for Global Optimization with Application to Precision Agriculture Monitoring Networks.

Samet Diri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Samet DiriDepartment of Information Systems Engineering, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli 41001, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-2849-0219

Funding

Kocaeli Üniversitesi FBA-2026-5496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metaheuristic optimization increasingly requires search operators with functionally justified biological grounding rather than superficial metaphors. This paper introduces Sunn Pest Optimization (SPO), a novel algorithm derived from the bioecology of the cereal pest

Indexed as

bio-inspired computationLévy flightmonitoring station placementpopulation diversitystagnation managementswarm intelligence

Identifiers

PMID42782701
PMCPMC13604154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.