Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42782462›Full record

ReviewBiometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine2026

Teeth as bioarchives of metallic trace elements: a systematic review.

Anissa Zergui, Bilel Chefirat

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anissa ZerguiDepartment of Toxicology, University Hospital of Oran 1 st November, 1954, 31000, Oran, Algeria. zergui.anissa@univ-oran1.dz.
Bilel ChefiratDepartment of Toxicology, University Hospital of Oran 1 st November, 1954, 31000, Oran, Algeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Teeth serve as durable, incremental biological repositories that archive environmental and physiological exposures during development. This systematic review evaluates the capacity of dental matrices to function as chronological bioarchives of metallic trace elements and minerals. A systematic search of Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar was conducted to identify original research quantifying trace elements in teeth using advanced analytical techniques. Nineteen eligible studies were identified. The reviewed literature suggests that heavy metals, such as lead, cadmium, mercury, and arsenic, are sequestered within dental hard tissues, potentially preserving high-resolution timelines of prenatal and early-life exposures. Data from the included studies showed that dental concentrations of essential elements, like zinc and copper, fluctuated in correlation with nutritional variations and developmental shifts, while spatial distributions of barium and strontium explicitly mapped early-life dietary transitions, including the onset of weaning. Additionally, localized variations in uranium isotopes successfully identified environmental and anthropogenic radiological exposures. Teeth show potential as non-invasive bioarchives that offer a unique retrospective timeline of cumulative element exposure. However, their widespread implementation requires the establishment of harmonized sampling protocols and extensive validation studies to resolve biological and environmental confounding variables before routine clinical or forensic application can be realized.

Indexed as

BioarchiveBiomarkerDentineMetalsMineralsRadioactive elementsTeethTrace elements

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.