Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42782259›Full record

ReviewJournal of Crohn's & colitis2026

Evaluating sonographic response and remission in inflammatory bowel disease: aligning intestinal ultrasound assessment with STRIDE-II timelines.

Ashish R Srinivasan, Shintaro Sagami, Andrew Nguyen, Rebecca L Smith, Abhinav Vasudevan, Stuart A Taylor

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In one paragraph

Review in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ashish R SrinivasanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Shintaro SagamiCenter for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Minato, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1202-8161
Andrew NguyenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Eastern Health, Box Hill, VIC, Australia.
Rebecca L SmithDepartment of Gastroenterology, Alfred Health, Prahran, VIC, Australia.
Abhinav VasudevanEastern Health Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5026-9014
Stuart A TaylorCentre For Medical Imaging, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6765-8806

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe diagnostic accuracy of intestinal ultrasound (IUS) is established; however, guidance on the timing and interpretation of sonographic response and remission in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains limited. This review synthesizes current evidence to define expected response and remission kinetics in Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) across STRIDE-II aligned reassessment timepoints.

methodsA structured narrative review was undertaken of studies published up to August 31, 2025 evaluating longitudinal IUS changes following initiation of medical therapy in patients with CD and UC. Outcomes were synthesized across early (<3 months), intermediate (3-6 months), and longer-term (6-12 months) reassessment intervals aligned with STRIDE-II timelines.

resultsIn CD, sonographic response was reported in approximately 51%-66% of patients by 12 weeks, while remission was reported in 14%-37%. At 3-6 months, response was reported in approximately 36%-38%, while remission was reported in 12%-38%. Longer-term response and remission were reported in approximately 36%-57% and 24%-42%, respectively, at 48-56 weeks. In UC, response was reported in 57%-77% and remission in 45%-64% by weeks 8-12 in selected cohorts. However, traditional IUS response and remission estimates beyond this early treatment phase remain limited in UC. Direct comparisons between studies was limited by heterogeneity in outcome definitions, reassessment timepoints, therapy class, and disease characteristics.

conclusionIUS is a practical, non-invasive tool for monitoring therapeutic response in IBD. The optimal timing of reassessment is likely to vary according to therapy-specific time to response, IBD subtype, disease phenotype, and bowel segment. Standardization of definitions and reassessment timelines remain central to integrating IUS into treat-to-target models of IBD care.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesIntestinesHumansRemission InductionTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeUltrasonographyCrohn’s diseasedisease monitoringinflammatory bowel diseaseintestinal ultrasoundsonographic remissionsonographic responsetransmural healingtreatment responsetreat-to-targetulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID42782259
PMCPMC13602416

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.