Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42782020›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Unmasking AL Cardiac Amyloidosis During Familial Cardiomyopathy Screening.

Giuseppe Barberis Barcia, Inés Toranzo-Nieto, Verónica González-Calle, Javier Maillo Seco, Leyre Álvarez Rodríguez, Jose C Cañadas Salazar, Mónica García Monsalvo, Jose A Muñoz León, Cristina Agullo Roca, Rocío Eiros Bachiller

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Giuseppe Barberis BarciaDepartment of Cardiology, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain. Electronic address: giuseppebarberis3546@gmail.com.
Inés Toranzo-NietoDepartment of Cardiology, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Salamanca, Spain. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/inestoranzo.
Verónica González-CalleInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain; Department of Hematology, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Cáncer (CIBERONC), Salamanca, Spain. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/Vero_Glez_Calle.
Javier Maillo SecoDepartment of Cardiology, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Salamanca, Spain. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/MailloSeco.
Leyre Álvarez RodríguezDepartment of Cardiology, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Salamanca, Spain.
Jose C Cañadas SalazarDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Mónica García MonsalvoDepartment of Cardiology, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Salamanca, Spain.
Jose A Muñoz LeónDepartment of Pathology, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Cristina Agullo RocaDepartment of Hematology, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Rocío Eiros BachillerDepartment of Cardiology, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Salamanca, Spain. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/reirosbachiller.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmyloid light-chain (AL) amyloidosis is a life-threatening plasma cell disorder in which prognosis is largely determined by cardiac involvement. Early diagnosis remains uncommon. CASE SUMMARY: A 65-year-old asymptomatic man was referred for familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy screening. Echocardiography showed severe left ventricular hypertrophy, and cardiac magnetic resonance revealed biventricular hypertrophy with normal extracellular volume, along with late gadolinium enhancement in the interventricular septum and both atria, raising suspicion for infiltrative cardiomyopathy. Bone scintigraphy showed no pathologic cardiac tracer uptake (Perugini grade 0). An abnormal κ/λ ratio prompted hematologic work-up, and endomyocardial biopsy confirmed AL cardiac amyloidosis. Treatment with daratumumab, cyclophosphamide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone was initiated. DISCUSSION: This case highlights the diagnostic value of multimodality imaging and systematic monoclonal protein screening in unexplained ventricular hypertrophy. TAKE-HOME MESSAGE: A high index of suspicion is required to avoid missing early AL cardiac amyloidosis, particularly in patients with unexplained ventricular hypertrophy.

Indexed as

AL amyloidosisatrial late gadolinium enhancementDara-CyBorDventricular hypertrophy

Identifiers

PMID42782020
PMCPMC13616531

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.