Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42782017›Full record

ArticleJACC. Advances2026

Comparison of Artificial Intelligence-Driven Echocardiographic Assessment of Diastolic Function With the ASE Guidelines.

Márton Tokodi, Nobuyuki Kagiyama, Ambarish Pandey, Yutaka Nakamura, Yuka Akama, Sachiko Takamatsu, Misako Toki, Takeshi Kitai, Taiji Okada, Carolyn S P Lam and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Márton TokodiHeart and Vascular Center, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary; Department of Experimental Cardiology and Surgical Techniques, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Nobuyuki KagiyamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; AI Incubation Farm, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Ambarish PandeyDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Yutaka NakamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuka AkamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Sachiko TakamatsuDepartment of Nursing, The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama, Japan.
Misako TokiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama, Japan.
Takeshi KitaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan; Department of Heart Failure, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Japan.
Taiji OkadaDepartment of Heart Failure, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Japan; Division of Cardiology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Japan.
Carolyn S P LamNational Heart Centre Singapore and Duke-National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Naveena YanamalaDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Partho P SenguptaDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA; Department of Cardiology, Mayo Clinic Health System, Eau Claire, Wisconsin, USA. Electronic address: sengupta.partho@mayo.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContemporary guideline-based assessment of left ventricular diastolic function and filling pressure requires multiple echocardiographic parameters that may not be routinely acquired in real-world clinical practice.

objectivesThe aim of the study was to compare the prognostic and diagnostic performance of a previously validated deep learning (DL) model for left ventricular diastolic function assessment with those of the 2016 ASE (American Society of Echocardiography)/EACVI (European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging) and 2025 ASE guidelines.

methodsThe DL model and the guidelines were compared in the ARIC (Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities) cohort (n = 5,450) for prognostication and in 2 hemodynamic validation cohorts from the United States (n = 83) and Japan (n = 130) for diagnosing elevated left ventricular filling pressure. In all 3 cohorts, ≥1 guideline-recommended parameters were unavailable in a substantial proportion of patients.

resultsIn the ARIC cohort, the DL model achieved a higher C-index than both the 2016 ASE/EACVI and 2025 ASE guidelines (0.676 vs 0.638 and 0.602, respectively; both P < 0.001). In the United States cohort, the DL model achieved a higher area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) than the 2025 ASE guidelines (0.879 vs 0.822; P = 0.041) and a similar AUC to the 2016 ASE/EACVI guidelines (0.879 vs 0.812; P = 0.138). In the Japanese cohort, the DL model achieved a higher AUC than both guideline versions (0.816 vs 0.694 and 0.634, respectively; both P < 0.05).

conclusionsIn settings where not all guideline-recommended parameters are available, the DL model may improve prognostic and diagnostic performance compared with both guideline versions. Nevertheless, these exploratory findings require further validation to confirm that the observed advantages persist when all guideline-recommended parameters are systematically acquired.

Indexed as

deep learningdiastolic dysfunctionechocardiographyleft ventricular filling pressureprognosis

Identifiers

PMID42782017
PMCPMC13616516

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.