Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42782012›Full record

ArticleJACC. Advances2026

Shock Timing in STEMI-CS: Management and Outcomes in a Resource-Limited Setting.

Luis Enrique Remedios Carbonell, Mariaydis Perez Reyes, Dayani Arteaga Guerra, Maidelis Prieto Guerra, Geovedy Martinez Garcia, Maikel Santos Medina, Leonardo Almaguer Gongora, Bernardo Reyes, Miguel Rodriguez Ramos

Abstract read
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Article in JACC. Advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Luis Enrique Remedios CarbonellInternal Medicine Resident, HCA Florida Aventura Hospital, Aventura, Florida, USA. Electronic address: lerc0207md@gmail.com.
Mariaydis Perez ReyesLifetime Medical Associates, Aventura, Florida, USA.
Dayani Arteaga GuerraEmergency Medical Department, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Maidelis Prieto GuerraDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Hermanos Ameijeiras, Havana, Cuba.
Geovedy Martinez GarciaCardiocentro Uruapan, Uruapan, Michoacan, Mexico.
Maikel Santos MedinaDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital General Ernesto Guevara, Las Tunas, Cuba.
Leonardo Almaguer GongoraInternal Medicine Resident, HCA Florida Aventura Hospital, Aventura, Florida, USA.
Bernardo ReyesInternal Medicine Residency Program Director, HCA Florida Aventura Hospital, Aventura, Florida, USA; Division of Internal Medicine, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Allopathic Medicine (NSU MD), NOVA Southeastern University, Davie, Florida, USA.
Miguel Rodriguez RamosEmergency Medical Department, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiogenic shock complicating ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) carries high in-hospital mortality, but evidence from low- and middle-income countries remains limited.

objectivesThe objective of the study was to compare clinical presentation, pharmacological treatment use, and in-hospital outcomes according to shock onset before vs after arrival at a reperfusion center (ARC).

methodsWe performed a retrospective cohort analysis with data from RECUIMA, a multicenter registry of patients with STEMI admitted to 4 Cuban hospitals. Patients with cardiogenic shock complicating STEMI were classified as having shock prior to arrival at a reperfusion center (PRC) or ARC. Multivariable logistic regression assessed the association between shock timing and in-hospital mortality.

resultsAmong 4,113 patients with STEMI, 435 (10.6%) developed cardiogenic shock; 134 (30.8%) were PRC and 301 (69.2%) ARC. PRC patients had greater clinical severity, including lower systolic blood pressure and left ventricular ejection fraction, worse renal function, and higher Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events scores (all P < 0.01). Inpatient best available medical therapy was less frequent in PRC than ARC patients (32.8% vs 51.8%; relative risk: 0.63; 95% CI: 0.49-0.83; P < 0.001). Unadjusted mortality was higher in PRC patients (50.0% vs 38.2%; relative risk: 1.31; 95% CI: 1.05-1.63; P = 0.021). In the multivariable logistic regression model, shock timing was not statistically significantly associated with mortality (OR: 1.65; 95% CI: 0.86-3.18; P = 0.13).

conclusionsPRC patients presented with greater severity, received less inpatient best available medical therapy, and had higher unadjusted mortality. However, in the multivariable logistic regression model, shock timing was not statistically significantly associated with mortality.

Indexed as

cardiogenic shockmortalityreperfusionresource-limited settingSTEMI

Identifiers

PMID42782012
PMCPMC13616517

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