Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42781570›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2026

Medication Literacy and Social Support Among Adult Liver Transplant Recipients: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Huimin Niu, Juan Yao, Yahui Fu, Wenjin Yang, Lu Teng, Yijuan Gu, Li Yang

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Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Huimin Niu *Research Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Juan Yao *Research Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Yahui FuMedical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Wenjin YangResearch Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Lu TengResearch Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Yijuan Gu *Research Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Li Yang *Research Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Long-term medication self-management after liver transplantation remains challenging. This study assessed medication literacy among adult liver transplant recipients, examined its association with perceived social support, and descriptively explored self-reported immunosuppressant-taking behaviors. Patients and Methods: A single-center cross-sectional survey was conducted among 161 adult liver transplant recipients attending outpatient follow-up at a tertiary grade A hospital in Nanjing, China. Medication literacy, perceived social support, demographic and clinical characteristics, and self-reported immunosuppressant-taking behaviors were collected using structured questionnaires. Group comparisons, multiple linear regression, and correlation analyses were performed. A post-hoc exploratory logistic regression was additionally conducted to examine factors associated with reporting any immunosuppressant non-adherence indicator. Results: Participants had a relatively high overall medication literacy score, although information acquisition was the weakest dimension. Educational level and perceived social support were independently associated with medication literacy. Family support showed the strongest correlation with medication literacy among social-support dimensions. More than half of participants reported at least one self-reported immunosuppressant-taking behavior indicating possible non-adherence, most commonly a deviation from the scheduled medication time, and higher perceived social support was associated with lower odds of immunosuppressant non-adherence in exploratory analysis. Conclusion: Medication literacy in adult liver transplant recipients was associated with educational level and perceived social support. The exploratory findings concerning immunosuppressant-taking behaviors require confirmation in prospective studies using validated and objective adherence measures.

Indexed as

immunosuppressantsliver transplantationmedication adherencemedication literacyself-managementsocial support

Identifiers

PMID42781570
PMCPMC13599807

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.