Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42781554›Full record

ArticleBMJ public health2026

Postpartum sexual dysfunction in resource-limited settings: a cross-sectional study of maternal sexual health.

Melaku Tafere Negash, Girmachew Tesfaye Agegnehu, Chalie Tadie Tsehay, Eniyew Assimie Alemu

Abstract read
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Article in BMJ public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Melaku Tafere NegashDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Girmachew Tesfaye AgegnehuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Chalie Tadie TsehayUniversity of Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5264-3858
Eniyew Assimie AlemuDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3250-101X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Postpartum sexual health is a crucial aspect of maternal well-being, yet many women worldwide experience postpartum female sexual dysfunction (PFSD). This study aimed to assess its prevalence and investigate the major influencing factors. Methods: An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted from 1 April to 30 June 2024. A total of 400 mothers were selected using a systematic random sampling technique. Data were collected using a semi-structured, pretested, self-administered questionnaire and the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) to assess sexual dysfunction. Data were entered and managed using EpiData V.4.6 and analysed using SPSS V.25. A multivariable logistic regression model was fitted and adjusted ORs (AORs) with 95% CIs were reported. A p value of ≤0.05 was considered statistically significant. Result: 400 mothers participated, yielding a 97.6% response rate for data analysis. The prevalence of PFSD was found to be 56%. Multivariable logistic regression analysis identified several factors significantly associated with PFSD. These factors included maternal age over 40 years (AOR=6.93; 95% CI 1.45 to 32.99), absence of antenatal care (AOR=2.33; 95% CI 1.33 to 4.08), instrumental-assisted delivery (AOR=7.11; 95% CI 2.72 to 18.90), postpartum maternal depression (AOR=4.34; 95% CI 3.23 to 7.78) and episiotomy (AOR=1.73; 95% CI 1.03 to 2.89). Conclusion: More than half of the study participants experienced PFSD. Advanced maternal age, episiotomy, lack of antenatal care during pregnancy, instrumental-assisted delivery and postpartum depression were negatively associated with postpartum sexual function. Given its high prevalence and impact, PFSD represents a significant public health concern that warrants a multidisciplinary approach to promote safe postpartum sexual health and improve maternal well-being in the community.

Indexed as

Community HealthPrevalencePublic HealthSexual Health

Identifiers

PMID42781554
PMCPMC13599901

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.