Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42781286›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Psychological Adaptation During Prolonged War-Related Stress in Ukraine: A Narrative Review.

Nataliya Nekrasova, Yevgenia Solovyova, Dmytro Butov, Olivier Uwishema, Oksana Kauk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nataliya NekrasovaDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery Course of Kharkiv National Medical University Kharkiv Ukraine.
Yevgenia SolovyovaDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery Course of Kharkiv National Medical University Kharkiv Ukraine.
Dmytro ButovDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Physiatrics of Kharkiv National Medical University Kharkiv Ukraine.
Olivier UwishemaOli Health Magazine Organization Research and Education Kigali Rwanda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0692-9027
Oksana KaukDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery Course of Kharkiv National Medical University Kharkiv Ukraine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5645-7603

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Civilian populations exposed to prolonged stress, loss, illness, displacement, and other uncontrollable life events demonstrate substantial variability in psychological adaptation. Contemporary research suggests that psychological outcomes are influenced not only by the severity of adversity but also by patterns of cognitive-emotional processing, including locus of control, rumination, self-compassion, and meaning-making. The ongoing war in Ukraine represents a distinct context in which civilians must adapt not after the cessation of trauma, but while recurrent threat, displacement, loss, and disruption of everyday life continue. The aim of this narrative review was to examine psychological and neurobiological mechanisms associated with the preservation of agency during prolonged war-related stress and to define their practical implications for civilian mental health care in Ukraine. Methods: A narrative review of meta-analyses, systematic reviews, and authoritative epidemiological reports indexed in PubMed, PsycINFO, Cochrane Library, and international health organizations. Results: Rumination and externalized control beliefs are associated with poorer psychological outcomes, whereas self-compassion, perceived control, meaning-making, and adaptive coping are associated with more favorable psychological functioning. Self-pity is discussed as a clinically relevant but comparatively under-researched construct. Neurobiological evidence suggests that processes relevant to these psychological patterns involve interacting self-referential, executive-control, salience, and memory-related systems, although direct evidence in Ukrainian civilian populations remains limited. Conclusions: Preserving response-focused agency, while supporting self-compassion and meaning-oriented processing, represents an evidence-informed and ethically grounded therapeutic principle for civilians living under prolonged war-related stress, although Ukraine-specific intervention evidence remains limited.

Indexed as

civilian mental healthlocus of controlposttraumatic growthresilienceruminationself‐compassionUkrainewar‐related stress

Identifiers

PMID42781286
PMCPMC13598668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.