ArticleResearch (Washington, D.C.)2026
Targeting the Medial Prefrontal Cortex with Transcranial Focused Ultrasound Alleviates Adolescent Sleep-Deprivation-Induced Persistent Postsurgical Pain in Adulthood.
Article in Research (Washington, D.C.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Adolescent sleep deprivation (SD) increases latent vulnerability to pain, a major risk factor for persistent postsurgical pain (PPSP) in adulthood, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Given the limitations of current pharmacological treatments, noninvasive transcranial focused ultrasound (TFUS) offers a promising neuromodulatory alternative; however, its therapeutic efficacy for PPSP remains unknown. Here, we utilized a mouse model of adolescent SD followed by an adult plantar incision to elucidate how early sleep loss drives long-term PPSP and to systematically investigate the therapeutic potential and underlying mechanisms of TFUS. By integrating resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging, chemogenetics, and behavioral assays, we demonstrated that medial prefrontal cortex glutamatergic (mPFC
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