Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42781029›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2026

Latent profile classification of cognitive function and its influencing factors in elderly patients with chronic pain after stroke.

Jinglei Zhou, Lei Bo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jinglei ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Lei BoDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To identify the latent profile classification of cognitive function in elderly patients with chronic pain after stroke and explore the associated factors for patients in different categories. Methods: Elderly patients with chronic pain after stroke hospitalized in the Department of Neurology of a hospital in Nanjing from August 2025 to January 2026 were selected as research subjects. Data were collected using a General Information Questionnaire, the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS), and Elderly Social Participation Scale. Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) was used for patient classification, and multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify predictive factors for different groups ( Results: Patients' cognitive function was classified into three latent profiles: High Cognitive Function-Low Abstraction Group, Moderate Cognitive Function-Low Orientation Group, and Low Cognitive Function Group. Logistic regression analysis showed that gender, pain type, pain intensity, anxiety, and depression were significant influencing factors of cognitive function across different categories ( Conclusion: There is significant population heterogeneity in the cognitive function of elderly patients with chronic pain after stroke. Medical staff should implement precise interventions for patients in different categories to delay cognitive decline and improve their quality of life.

Indexed as

cognitive functionelderlyLatent Profile Analysispost-stroke painrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID42781029
PMCPMC13597944

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.