Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42780954›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical biochemistry2026

Effects of nutritional intervention on insulin resistance-associated inflammatory biomarkers and gene polymorphisms in gestational diabetes mellitus.

Jiayu Li, Lili Sun, Linjing Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of medical biochemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jiayu LiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haikou City, Hainan Province, China.
Lili SunHainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Obstetrical Department, Haikou City, Hainan Province, China.
Linjing ZhangHainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Obstetrical Department, Haikou City, Hainan Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Insulin resistance is a central biochemical abnormality in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and is closely linked to chronic low-grade inflammation. Pro-inflammatory cytokines and adipokines, including tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and adiponectin (APN), play key roles in metabolic dysregulation during pregnancy. This study investigated the effects of nutritional intervention on insulin resistance-related inflammatory biomarkers and their gene polymorphisms in pregnant women with GDM. Methods: In this retrospective comparative cohort study, 400 pregnant women diagnosed with GDM at Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center between October 2023 and December 2024 were enrolled and assigned to a conventional treatment group (CT, n = 200) or a nutritional intervention group (NC, n = 200). Both groups received standard glycemic management, while the NC group additionally underwent individualized nutritional intervention. Serum levels of TNF-a, IL-6, and APN were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and polymorphisms of the corresponding genes were analyzed using fluorescence quantitative PCR. Glycemic and lipid parameters were evaluated concurrently. Clinical efficacy and pregnancy outcomes were assessed as secondary endpoints.

Indexed as

adiponectingestational diabetes mellitusIL-6inflammatory biomarkersinsulin resistancenutritional interventionTNF-a

Identifiers

PMID42780954
PMCPMC13599553

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.