Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42780777›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2026

Total hip arthroplasty in patients with alkaptonuria: a case report.

Bo Zhu, Pengbo Ruan, Zicheng Hu, Han Ding

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bo ZhuTianjin Medical University General Hospital Airport Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Pengbo RuanSecond Clinical Medical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Zicheng HuTianjin Medical University General Hospital Airport Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Han DingTianjin Medical University General Hospital Airport Hospital, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alkaptonuria (AKU) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (HGD) gene, often leading to debilitating ochronotic arthropathy that requires total joint arthroplasty (THA). This case report describes a 56-year-old male patient with AKU who underwent THA due to end-stage arthropathy. Genetic testing revealed that the subject carried a c.157C > T (p.Arg53Trp) variant, a missense variant in the coding region of the HGD gene, and a c.880-9T > A variant, a single base substitution in the intronic region of the HGD gene. Both were classified as variants of uncertain significance (VUS). The preoperative Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score was 4, which decreased to 2 by postoperative day 5 and reached 0 at the 1-month follow-up. At six months postoperatively, the patient reported no pain, free hip range of motion, and high satisfaction. For patients with ochronotic end-stage arthropathy, arthroplasty can achieve favorable early clinical outcomes, although longer follow-up is needed.

Indexed as

Alkaptonuria (AKU)Direct anterior approachHGD geneTotal hip arthroplasty (THA)Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

Identifiers

PMID42780777
PMCPMC13598825

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.