Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42780527›Full record

ArticleJCEM case reports2026

Apparent vitamin D intoxication due to paraprotein interference.

Sjaam Jainandunsing, Evert F S van Velsen, Pauline Verschuure, Dennis Willemsen

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JCEM case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sjaam JainandunsingDepartment of Internal Medicine, Anna Hospital, Geldrop 5664 EH, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9404-6815
Evert F S van VelsenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam 3000 CA, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6938-065X
Pauline VerschuureDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Anna Hospital, Geldrop 5664 EH, The Netherlands.
Dennis WillemsenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Anna Hospital, Geldrop 5664 EH, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 76-year-old man presented shortly after knee arthroplasty with malaise, nausea, and severe parathyroid hormone-independent hypercalcemia. Initial laboratory evaluation demonstrated a markedly elevated 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration (>250 nmol/L [>100 ng/mL]; reference >50 nmol/L [>20 ng/mL]), suggestive of vitamin D intoxication. However, this diagnosis appeared implausible because the patient used only 400 IU cholecalciferol daily, serum phosphate remained normal, and several Calcium elevation, Renal dysfunction, Anemia and Bone disease features suggested an underlying plasma cell disorder. Further evaluation confirmed symptomatic immunoglobulin A kappa (IgA-κ) multiple myeloma. Repeat measurement of 25-hydroxyvitamin D by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) demonstrated a normal concentration (92 nmol/L [36.8 ng/mL]), confirming analytical interference. The falsely elevated result was reproduced in an independent reference laboratory, and 25-hydroxyvitamin D normalized following successful antimyeloma therapy in parallel with a marked reduction in paraprotein concentration. This case highlights the importance of integrating laboratory findings with clinical reasoning and confirms the value of LC-MS/MS in patients with clinically implausible vitamin D concentrations.

Indexed as

hypercalcemiaimmunoassayLC-MS/MSmultiple myelomaparaprotein interferencevitamin D

Identifiers

PMID42780527
PMCPMC13598338

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.