Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42780306›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2026

Obesity definition by percentage of body fat compared to body mass Index in a kidney transplant transition clinic.

P Chaudhary, D Pemmasani, A S Friederich, C Nailescu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

P ChaudharyRiley Hospital for Children, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
D PemmasaniRiley Hospital for Children, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
A S FriederichRiley Hospital for Children, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
C NailescuRiley Hospital for Children, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Obesity is defined by body mass index (BMI), a poor marker of adiposity that does not take into account sex differences. It was recently shown in a large database of adults that percentage of body fat (%BF) can also be used to define clinically relevant overweight/obese status with sex-specific cut-offs. This definition was never tested in adolescent and young adult (AYA) kidney transplant (KT) recipients. Methods: We compared the %BF method of defining obesity with the BMI-based method in a population of AYAs belonging to a KT transition clinic. The %BF was measured using a total body composition scale (Body Composition Analyzer, Tanita Corporation, Tokyo) based on the bioelectrical impedance analysis. Results: Thirty-five patients (18 females, 17 males; mean age 19.5 ± 2.5 years) were enrolled. Hypertension was present in 54.3%; metabolic syndrome in 25.7%. BMI classified 42.9% [95% CI: 28.0-59.1%] as overweight/obese vs. 28.6% [95% CI: 16.3-45.1%] by %BF (McNemar Conclusions: Overweight and obesity were common in KT AYA recipients. Cardiovascular risks are common. The BMI-based method appeared to possibly overestimate obesity, although statistical significance was not attained, likely due to the small sample size. Further studies are needed to confirm if %BF is more accurate in determining obesity compared to BMI in this population.

Indexed as

adolescent and young adult (AYA)kidneymetabolic syndromeobesitytransplant

Identifiers

PMID42780306
PMCPMC13597773

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.