Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42780248›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Behavioral pathways linking influenza vaccine knowledge, uptake, vaccination intention, and recommendation behavior among healthcare workers: a cross-sectional study in Shijingshan District, Beijing.

Hongbo Shi, Xiao Zhao, Lin Zhou, Lingyu Zhang, Wei Qin, Junli Lian, Yanhui Li, Jin Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hongbo ShiShijingshan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Xiao ZhaoShijingshan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Lin ZhouShijingshan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Lingyu ZhangShijingshan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Wei QinShijingshan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Junli LianShijingshan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Yanhui LiShijingshan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Jin WuShijingshan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Healthcare workers are a priority group for influenza vaccination and play an important role in recommending vaccination to patients. However, the relationships among influenza vaccine knowledge, vaccination uptake, future vaccination intention, and recommendation behavior remain insufficiently understood. This study aimed to examine these associations and their behavioral pathway relationships among healthcare workers in Shijingshan District, Beijing. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in January 2026 among healthcare workers from medical institutions in Shijingshan District, Beijing. Of 4,366 respondents, 4,238 valid questionnaires were included in the final analysis. Data were collected on influenza vaccine-related knowledge, vaccination uptake during the current influenza season, intention to receive influenza vaccination in the next influenza season, and recommendation behavior toward patients. Logistic regression analyses were used to identify associated factors, and SEM-based path analysis was performed to examine the direct and indirect associations among influenza vaccine-related knowledge, vaccination uptake, future vaccination intention, and recommendation behavior. Results: Among the 4,238 participants, 22.1% received influenza vaccination during the current influenza season, 43.7% intended to be vaccinated in the next influenza season, and 82.0% reported recommending influenza vaccination to patients. Logistic regression analyses showed that knowledge score, training/publicity, free vaccination policy, institutional support, and prior vaccination were significantly associated with vaccination uptake, future vaccination intention, and recommendation behavior. The SEM-based path analysis model showed a good fit (CFI = 0.957, TLI = 0.941, RMSEA = 0.041, SRMR = 0.036). Knowledge score was positively associated with vaccination uptake ( Conclusion: Influenza vaccine-related behaviors among healthcare workers followed a progressive behavioral pathway from knowledge to vaccination uptake, then to future vaccination intention, and finally to recommendation behavior. Interventions targeting knowledge, institutional support, and actual vaccination uptake may provide evidence for developing targeted interventions among healthcare workers in similar settings.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesIntentionVaccinationAdultBeijingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesInfluenza Vaccineshealthcare workersinfluenza vaccinationobserved-variable path analysisrecommendation behaviorvaccination intentionvaccination uptake

Identifiers

PMID42780248
PMCPMC13597684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.