Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42778915›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2026

Exploring nurses experiences in delivering palliative care to patients with advanced cancer.

Rasha A Mohamed, Safa Hamdy Alkalash, Amal R Gab Allah, Mohammed Owayrif Alanazi, Samah Nasser Abd ElAziz ElShora, Shaimaa Fouad Mohammed, Reda Anbar, Hanadi Dakhilallah, Maram Alshahrani, Elyasa Elfaki and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Rasha A MohamedDepartment of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. drrasha203@gmail.com.
Safa Hamdy AlkalashDepartment of Community Medicine and Healthcare, College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, Saudi Arabia.
Amal R Gab AllahNursing Administration Department, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Menoufia, Egypt.
Mohammed Owayrif AlanaziDepartment of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Bisha, P.O. Box 551, Bisha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Samah Nasser Abd ElAziz ElShoraDepartment of Maternity and Gynecological Nursing, Batterjee Medical College for Sciences and Technology, Khamis Mushait, Aseer, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Shaimaa Fouad MohammedDepartment of Maternity and Gynecological Nursing, Batterjee Medical College for Sciences and Technology, Khamis Mushait, Aseer, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Reda AnbarDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of medicine, Helwan University, Helwan, Egypt.
Hanadi DakhilallahDepartment of Nursing Administration and Education, College of Nursing, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Maram AlshahraniDepartment of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences in Alnamas, University of Bisha, Bisha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Elyasa ElfakiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences- Jouf University, Al-Jouf, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abeer A AlmowafyInternational Islamic Institute for Population Studies and Research, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPalliative care is crucial in comprehensive cancer care, but there is limited qualitative evidence on nurses' experiences providing it to advanced cancer patients in Saudi Arabia, where cultural and religious values significantly impact end-of-life care. Gaining insight into these experiences is vital for creating tailored strategies to enhance palliative care practices and support nurses in this field.

methodsNurses who provide palliative care to patients with advanced cancer took part in a qualitative descriptive study. Participants were recruited purposively. Data were collected in four focus group discussions (FGDs) totaling 24 nurses; sessions were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Using an inductive thematic approach, researchers iteratively coded and categorized the transcripts, developing overarching themes and subthemes through team consensus.

resultsData analysis yielded five key themes in palliative care: (1) preserving dignity through holistic palliative care; (2) navigating multidimensional professional responsibilities throughout the illness trajectory; (3) delivering holistic nursing care integrated with physical, emotional, and spiritual support; (4) balancing compassionate care with emotional and organizational challenges; and (5) envisioning a stronger palliative care system through education, collaboration, and public awareness. Nurses emphasize person-centered care that includes advocacy, coordination, and culturally sensitive communication, while acknowledging emotional challenges and the need for improved organizational support and public awareness.

conclusionNurses view palliative care as a holistic, person-centered practice, but emotional, communication, educational, and organizational barriers impede consistent delivery of high-quality end-of-life care. Overcoming these obstacles requires coordinated interventions: targeted education to strengthen clinical and communication skills; organizational reforms; policies that integrate palliative care across the illness trajectory; and public awareness initiatives aligned with cultural and religious values.

Indexed as

Advanced cancerNurses' experiencesOncology nursingPalliative careQualitative descriptive study

Identifiers

PMID42778915
PMCPMC13599212

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.