Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42778818›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2026

"It Would be a Burden off My Back": Veterans' Perceptions of Social Risk and Needs Screening Acceptability.

Andrea L Nevedal, Elizabeth Koselka, Mayuree Rao, Alicia J Cohen, Camila Chaudary, Liberty Greene, Cindie Slightam, Rachel Kimerling, Matthew L Maciejewski, Donna M Zulman

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Andrea L NevedalVA Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Andrea.Nevedal@va.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3859-8493
Elizabeth KoselkaSeattle-Denver Center of Innovation for Veteran-Centered and Value-Driven Care, VA Puget Sound Healthcare System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Mayuree RaoSeattle-Denver Center of Innovation for Veteran-Centered and Value-Driven Care, VA Puget Sound Healthcare System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Alicia J CohenCenter of Innovation in Transformative Health Systems Research to Improve Veteran Equity and Independence, VA Providence Medical Center, Providence, RI, USA.
Camila ChaudaryCenter for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
Liberty GreeneCenter for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
Cindie SlightamCenter for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
Rachel KimerlingCenter for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
Matthew L MaciejewskiCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation (ADAPT), Durham Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Durham, NC, USA.
Donna M ZulmanCenter for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA, USA.

Funding

U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs IIR 20-114U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs IK2HX003013-01A2U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs RCS 10-391
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany health systems seek to identify social risks (individual-level social and economic conditions such as food insecurity, financial strain) and address needs. However, the impact of these efforts relies in part on patient acceptability of screening.

objectiveTo investigate the acceptability of social risk and needs screening among Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) patients, including suggestions to optimize screenings.

designQualitative study

participantsVeterans who endorsed ≥ 1 social risk in a national VA survey (administered March-June 2024) and agreed to a follow-up interview. APPROACH: We conducted semi-structured interviews informed by the Theoretical Framework of Acceptability (TFA), which describes seven determinants (italicized below) of an intervention's acceptability based on recipients' anticipated or experienced cognitive and emotional responses. We used rapid directed content analysis to analyze patient preferences and recommendations. KEY

resultsInterviews (n = 25) took place July-October 2024. Affective attitudes about social risk and needs screening were dependent on resource receipt after screening. Burden was low, contingent on screening not interfering with health care visit goals. Ethicality of screening aligned with Veterans' core values of serving those who served; however, staff must explain how screenings are part of VA health care for Veterans to feel comfortable disclosing needs. In terms of Intervention coherence, Veterans wanted clarification on how social risks impact health. Opportunity costs did not outweigh screening benefits; however, Veterans worried that sensitive information could be used against them. Effectiveness was anticipated if VA provided timely and appropriate resources. Self-efficacy can be optimized by having designated VA staff provide guidance and varied ways of accessing resources.

conclusionsVeterans found social risk and needs screening to be acceptable. Suggestions to optimize screening included explaining its purpose and relevance to health, offering appropriate resources in response to disclosed needs, and designating a point of contact and multiple avenues to access support.

Indexed as

acceptabilitysocial determinants of healthsocial needssocial riskveterans

Identifiers

PMID42778818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.