Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42776964›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2026

Assessing dengue knowledge, attitudes and preventive practices in France and Italy: A cross-sectional study using participatory surveillance cohorts.

Lucille Calmon, Alessandro De Gaetano, Mattia Mazzoli, Nicolò Gozzi, Marion Debin, Clément Turbelin, Romain Marmorat, Nicola Perra, Alain Barrat, Vittoria Colizza and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in PLOS global public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lucille CalmonSorbonne Université, INSERM, Pierre Louis Institute of Epidemiology and Public Health, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9362-4763
Alessandro De GaetanoISI Foundation, Turin, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2116-0113
Mattia MazzoliISI Foundation, Turin, Italy.
Nicolò GozziISI Foundation, Turin, Italy.
Marion DebinSorbonne Université, INSERM, Pierre Louis Institute of Epidemiology and Public Health, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5146-7642
Clément TurbelinSorbonne Université, INSERM, Pierre Louis Institute of Epidemiology and Public Health, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5074-9541
Romain MarmoratSorbonne Université, INSERM, Pierre Louis Institute of Epidemiology and Public Health, Paris, France.
Nicola PerraSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Alain BarratAix Marseille Univ, Université de Toulon, CNRS, CPT, Marseille, France.
Vittoria ColizzaSorbonne Université, INSERM, Pierre Louis Institute of Epidemiology and Public Health, Paris, France.
Daniela PaolottiISI Foundation, Turin, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dengue virus, transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes, causes an estimated 100-390 million infections annually worldwide. With no treatment available, mitigation and prevention involve reducing mosquito breeding and limiting feeding opportunities. Due to changing climate conditions, Aedes mosquitoes are increasingly established in Europe causing more local cases. Thus, understanding population knowledge, attitudes, and practices in areas where dengue is an emerging threat is necessary for effective prevention. We designed a cross-sectional survey collecting knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about dengue in the general population, leveraging the French and Italian 2024 cohorts of the participatory surveillance network InfluenzaNet. We analyzed pooled responses from 2,500 participants in mainland France and 404 in Italy. Via bias-adjusted (age, sex and education) logistic and ordinal regression, we examined determinants of awareness of dengue, knowledge of its characteristics, adoption of preventive measures, and vaccination willingness. Over 91% of included participants were aware of dengue as a disease, and 14.6% had sought information. Seeking information and concern levels were significant determinants of dengue knowledge, preventive measures adoption, and vaccination willingness. Better knowledge of dengue characteristics, vaccination status, residence in areas with detected autochthonous cases, and presence of comorbidities were associated with greater adoption of preventive measures. Living in rural areas was associated with lower knowledge and vaccination willingness but higher adoption of preventive measures. Finally, 0.4% of participants had received a dengue vaccine (not recommended to the general population), and 54.6% would accept a vaccine if offered. Low-risk perception was the most common reason for refusal. Our study highlights the interplay between knowledge, attitudes, behaviours, socio-demographic, individual and contextual characteristics of the participants related to dengue in a non-endemic context. Targeted communication strategies accounting for these factors are essential to enhance preparedness and outbreak prevention in regions where dengue represents an emerging threat.

Identifiers

PMID42776964
PMCPMC13600492

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.