Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42776454›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2026

Effect of preoperative pain neuroscience education on pain catastrophizing and early recovery following upper extremity orthopaedic surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Gamze Torun, Şüheda Özkan, Koray Şahin

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gamze TorunOccupational Therapy Master's Program, Graduate School of Education, Atlas University, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1663-3921
Şüheda ÖzkanDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Atlas University, Istanbul, Türkiye. suheda.ozkan1@atlas.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5904-5946
Koray ŞahinFaculty of Medicine, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4759-4729

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPain Neuroscience Education (PNE) aims to reconceptualize pain by addressing its neurophysiological and biopsychosocial dimensions to improve perioperative outcomes.

aimTo investigate the effect of preoperative PNE on postoperative pain catastrophizing in patients undergoing upper extremity orthopaedic surgery. Secondary outcomes included preoperative anxiety, pain intensity, central sensitization, upper extremity function, and health-related quality of life.

methodsThirty-three patients were randomized to a PNE group (n = 17), receiving a single session supported by metaphors and visuals, or a control group (n = 16). Both groups received standard preoperative care. Pain catastrophizing was the predefined primary outcome. Anxiety was assessed before and after education, while pain intensity, pain catastrophizing, central sensitization, function, and quality of life were assessed preoperatively and four weeks postoperatively.

resultsGroups were comparable at baseline. No significant between-group differences were observed in postoperative pain catastrophizing, although both groups demonstrated significant within-group improvements over time. Likewise, preoperative anxiety decreased significantly within the PNE group (p = 0.012), no significant between-group difference was observed. Compared with the control group, participants receiving PNE demonstrated significantly greater improvements in central sensitization (p = 0.004), upper extremity function (p = 0.008), and the physical component of health-related quality of life (p = 0.023) at four weeks after surgery.

conclusionAlthough PNE did not improve pain catastrophizing, it was associated with greater improvements in central sensitization, function, and physical quality of life. These findings suggest that multi-session or more comprehensive PNE protocols may be needed to achieve meaningful psychological benefits.

Indexed as

Pain catastrophizingPain neuroscience educationRecoverySurgery

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.