Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42776369›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2026

Post-operative day one discharge following craniotomy for tumour resection.

Krishmila Yogeswaran, Frederick Ewbank, Rebecca Khoo, Daniel O'flaherty, Md Islam, Antony Kaldas, Arif Zafar, Andrew Durnford, Paul Grundy, Joy Roach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Krishmila YogeswaranDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 6YD, UK.
Frederick EwbankDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 6YD, UK. f.ewbank@soton.ac.uk.
Rebecca KhooDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 6YD, UK.
Daniel O'flahertyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 6YD, UK.
Md IslamDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 6YD, UK.
Antony KaldasDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 6YD, UK.
Arif ZafarDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 6YD, UK.
Andrew DurnfordDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 6YD, UK.
Paul GrundyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 6YD, UK.
Joy RoachDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 6YD, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePost-operative admission following craniotomy for tumour resection (CTR) remains standard practice. To improve efficiency, optimise patient flow, and reduce length of stay (LOS), a post-operative day one (POD1) discharge pathway was implemented. This study evaluated the feasibility of POD1 discharge and identified factors associated with delayed discharge and 30-day unplanned readmission.

methodsA retrospective analysis of 263 consecutive patients undergoing CTR between November 2022 and December 2023 was performed. Baseline demographic, clinical, tumour-related, operative, and post-operative variables were collected. The primary outcome was POD1 discharge. Secondary outcomes included 30-day unplanned readmission and factors associated with discharge and readmission. Univariable logistic regression and Fisher's exact test were used.

resultsPOD1 discharge was achieved in 146 patients (55.5%). The overall 30-day unplanned readmission rate was 8.0%, including 7.5% among patients discharged on POD1. Mean cumulative 30-day hospital days were 1.0 days among patients discharged on POD1 compared with 7.0 days among patients requiring prolonged admission. POD1 discharge was not associated with increased odds of readmission (OR 0.87, 95% CI 0.35-2.17, p = 0.760). Diabetes mellitus (OR 0.41, 95% CI 0.17-0.96, p = 0.044), post-operative adverse events (OR 0.18, 95% CI 0.06-0.47, p = 0.001), and post-operative neurological deficits (OR 0.05, 95% CI 0.01-0.17, p < 0.001) were associated with reduced odds of POD1 discharge. Eloquent tumour location was associated with increased odds of readmission (OR 3.35, 95% CI 1.36-8.78, p = 0.010).

conclusionPOD1 discharge following CTR was feasible in more than half of patients and was not associated with increased 30-day readmission. These findings support structured POD1 discharge pathways in appropriately selected patients.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCraniotomyLength of StayPatient DischargePatient ReadmissionAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesBrain tumourCraniotomy for tumour resectionEarly dischargeNeuro-oncologyPost-operative day 1 dischargeReadmission

Identifiers

PMID42776369
PMCPMC13601174

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.