Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42775869›Full record

ArticleActa dermato-venereologica2026

The Use of Systemic Immunomodulating Drugs and Management Practices in Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis among Dermatologists in the Philippines: A Cross-sectional Survey Study.

Ivan Arni Preclaro, Michaela Tabalon-Morales, Ma Corazon Iniego-Rodas, Lian Jamisola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta dermato-venereologica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ivan Arni PreclaroDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Health-Tondo Medical Center, Manila, Philippines; Molecular Medicine Program, College of Medicine, St. Luke's Medical Center- William H. Quasha Memorial, Quezon City, Philippines. ivanpreclaro@gmail.com.
Michaela Tabalon-MoralesDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Health-Tondo Medical Center, Manila, Philippines.
Ma Corazon Iniego-RodasDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Health-Tondo Medical Center, Manila, Philippines; Department of Dermatology, East Avenue Medical Center, Quezon City, Philippines.
Lian JamisolaDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Health-Tondo Medical Center, Manila, Philippines; Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Dermatology,University of the East- Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Philippines.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis (SJS/TEN) are rare, life-threatening cutaneous adverse drug reactions with potential morbidity and mortality. Despite increasing use of systemic immunomodulatory therapies, consensus regarding optimal medical management remains lacking, particularly in resource-limited settings. We evaluated management practices and treatment preferences for SJS/TEN among board-certified dermatologists in the Philippines using a clinical vignette-based (CV) survey approach.

methodsA cross-sectional online survey was conducted among Philippine board-certified dermatologists from January to June 2025. The survey assessed res-pondent characteristics, clinical experience with SJS/TEN, management practices, referral patterns, and treatment preferences across six6 standardized CVs. Ordinal data were analysed using weighted scores, Friedman tests, and Kendall's coefficient of concordance to assess inter-physician agreement..

resultsThere were forty-eight48 dermatologists participated. Most respondents reported prior SJS/TEN experience and inpatient clinical exposure. Corticosteroids were the most commonly used systemic therapy (85.4%), while 35.4 % reported managing selected cases with supportive care alone. Significant differences in treatment rankings were observed across all six6 vignettes (all p<0.001). Agreement was large for CV1 (W=0.516), moderate for CV2-5 (W=0.398-0.465), and small for CV6 (W=0.236). Corticosteroids and IVIG consistently ranked highest, while other immunosuppressants showed scenario-dependent variability.

conclusionsThe use of systemic immunosuppressants remains to be preferred in SJS/TEN treatment. However, treatment practices among Filipino dermatologists demonstrate substantial heterogeneity especially in complex cases. These findings highlight the need for stratified treatment frameworks and persistent uncertainty in SJS/TEN management.

Indexed as

DermatologistsImmunomodulating AgentsImmunosuppressive AgentsPractice Patterns, Physicians'Stevens-Johnson SyndromeAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhilippinesAdrenal Cortex HormonesImmunomodulating AgentsImmunosuppressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID42775869
PMCPMC13598949

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.