Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42775800›Full record

ArticleSICOT-J2026

Arthroscopically occult meniscotibial instability persists despite systematic transcondylar assessment: Incidence and associated factors during ACL reconstruction.

Tsuneari Takahashi, Takumi Matsumoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SICOT-J, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Tsuneari TakahashiDepartment of Orthopedics, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Japan - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ishibashi General Hospital, Shimotsuke, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4198-6684
Takumi MatsumotoDepartment of Orthopedics, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Japan.

Funding

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan. 24K12316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMedial meniscus ramp lesions are recognized contributors to knee instability in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)-injured knees. However, some knees may demonstrate functional instability at the meniscotibial attachment without visible structural disruption on arthroscopic inspection. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of probe-detected meniscotibial instability in knees without a visible ramp lesion on transcondylar inspection and to identify associated factors.

methodsPatients who underwent primary ACL reconstruction between January 2021 and January 2026 were retrospectively reviewed. The ramp region was evaluated using a standardized transcondylar view, followed by systematic probing. Meniscotibial instability was defined as abnormal mobility of the posterior horn of the medial meniscus at the meniscotibial attachment in the absence of visible structural disruption. Multivariable logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses were performed.

resultsOf 171 patients, 113 met eligibility criteria. Forty-three had visible ramp lesions, leaving 70 for analysis. Meniscotibial instability was identified in 29 of 70 patients (41.4%). Preoperative side-to-side difference (SSD) in anterior tibial translation (OR, 1.81; P = 0.0024) and reduced ramp vascularity (OR, 3.36; P = 0.047) were independently associated with instability. An SSD cutoff of 5.0 mm showed acceptable discrimination (AUC, 0.734).

conclusionMeniscotibial instability may be present despite normal arthroscopic appearance of the ramp region and is associated with increased preoperative instability. Systematic probing is essential to identify this occult functional abnormality.

Indexed as

ACL reconstructionMeniscotibial instabilityProbingRamp lesionVascularity

Identifiers

PMID42775800
PMCPMC13599418

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.