ArticleEnvironment & health (Washington, D.C.)2026
Molecular Mechanisms of Indoor Environmental Pollution tt-DDE-Induced Blood Pressure Elevation and the Protective Role of Human-Specific Gene CHRFAM7A.
Article in Environment & health (Washington, D.C.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Cooking oil fumes (COFs), a major source of indoor air pollutants, are responsible for approximately 90% of indoor particulate matter emissions. Trans,trans-2,4-decadienal (tt-DDE), the predominant aldehyde in COFs, exhibits established mutagenic and carcinogenic potential. Although CHRFAM7A remains to be validated as a cardiovascular therapeutic target, accumulating evidence positions it as a novel modulator of the cardiovascular pathophysiology. This study explored the protective mechanisms of CHRFAM7A against the tt-DDE-induced vascular injury. First, inhalation of tt-DDE was observed to elevate blood pressure, an effect attributed to associated endothelial cell damage. Additionally, we found that CHRFAM7A-transgenic mice exhibit significant resistance to tt-DDE-induced systolic hypertension and endothelial dysfunction. Mechanistically, the observed protection was attributed to the STAT3/HO-1 pathway activation. Moreover,
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