Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42775081›Full record

ArticlePediatric quality & safety

Optimizing Nutrition in Pediatric Burn Patients: A Quality Improvement Initiative.

Tamara O Sharf, Mary S Kim, Dylan W Arkowitz, Elizabeth M Waibel, Jonathan M Teets, Samantha Schug, Elizabeth C Elliott, Matthew P Sharron, Randall S Burd

Abstract read
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Article in Pediatric quality & safety. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tamara O SharfFrom the Division of Trauma and Burn Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Mary S KimFrom the Division of Trauma and Burn Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Dylan W ArkowitzFrom the Division of Trauma and Burn Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Elizabeth M WaibelFrom the Division of Trauma and Burn Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Jonathan M TeetsDivision of Pediatric Anesthesiology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Samantha SchugDivision of Clinical Nutrition Services, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Elizabeth C ElliottDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Matthew P SharronDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Randall S BurdFrom the Division of Trauma and Burn Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Pediatric burn patients require up to twice their basal nutritional needs for healing and growth. Perioperative fasting is a modifiable source of nutritional interruption. Recent investigations show that liberalized feeding protocols do not increase aspiration risk. This study aimed to identify and mitigate nutritional barriers in operative pediatric burn patients. Methods: A multidisciplinary team identified key drivers of prolonged fasting. A standardized protocol was implemented using concentrated feeding formulas, continuing enteral feeds through procedures in intubated patients, and allowing high-protein clear liquids for up to two hours preoperatively in nonintubated patients. Primary outcomes included preoperative fasting duration and caloric and protein intake. Secondary outcomes included length of stay and perioperative complications. Results: Thirty patients were included (15 baseline and 15 intervention). Statistical process control analysis showed sustained reduction in preoperative fasting duration following protocol implementation. Among patients receiving tube feeding, median nil per os duration decreased from 11-hour baseline to 5.6 hours ( Conclusions: Perioperative fasting is a contributor to nutritional outcomes in pediatric burn patients. A quality improvement initiative reduced fasting durations and improved perioperative caloric and protein delivery without increasing aspiration risk, impacting length of stay, or increasing perioperative complications. This approach is feasible in centers with varying resources and may be adapted to other pediatric surgical populations.

Identifiers

PMID42775081
PMCPMC13596954

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.