Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42774588›Full record

ReviewEClinicalMedicine2026

The relationship between palliative psychiatry and assisted dying: a scoping review.

Micaela Forte, Lucy Panko, Kate Tsiandoulas, Terri Rodak, Lucy Costa, Sarah Levitt, Daniel Z Buchman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in EClinicalMedicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Micaela ForteCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 1025 Queen Street West, Toronto, Ontario, M6J 1H4, Canada.
Lucy PankoCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 1025 Queen Street West, Toronto, Ontario, M6J 1H4, Canada.
Kate TsiandoulasCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 1025 Queen Street West, Toronto, Ontario, M6J 1H4, Canada.
Terri RodakCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 1025 Queen Street West, Toronto, Ontario, M6J 1H4, Canada.
Lucy CostaThe Empowerment Council, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 1025 Queen Street West, Toronto, Ontario, M6J 1H4, Canada.
Sarah LevittDepartment of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Daniel Z BuchmanCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 1025 Queen Street West, Toronto, Ontario, M6J 1H4, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Palliative psychiatry applies palliative care principles to the mental health care of people experiencing severe and persistent mental illness (SPMI), with the aim of improving quality of life and alleviating suffering. As debates about assisted dying (AD) for mental illness expand globally, questions have emerged about how palliative psychiatry relates to AD. Methods: This scoping review, guided by Arksey and O'Malley's scoping review framework, maps the scholarly and grey literature on the relationship between palliative psychiatry and AD. Database searches were run on April 30, 2025, and updated on September 2, 2025. Data were analyzed using descriptive numerical analysis and qualitative content analysis. Findings: Among the 50 included publications, 15 characterized palliative psychiatry and AD as separate practices with distinct goals, while 13 proposed palliative psychiatry as an alternative care pathway to AD and care-as-usual. Interpretation: The literature positions the relationship between palliative psychiatry and AD along a spectrum, from equivalent to differentiated, though most publications treat them as distinct. Future research should clarify the definition and practice of palliative psychiatry, and examine whether, and how, it may offer a quality of life-oriented alternative care pathway. Funding: The Canadian Institutes of Health Research provided financial support for this review. The funder had no role in study design; data collection, analysis, and synthesis; report writing; and the decision to submit the paper for publication.

Indexed as

Assisted dying (AD)BioethicsEuthanasiaPalliative psychiatryPhysician-assisted deathPhysician-assisted suicideSevere and persistent mental illness (SPMI)

Identifiers

PMID42774588
PMCPMC13595007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.