Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42773246›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2026

Repeat surgical interventions in non-Fuchs corneal dystrophies: insights from eight decades of histopathological and clinical data.

Othmane Touirssa, Philip Maier, Daniel Boehringer, Claudia Auw-Haedrich, Mateusz Glegola, Thomas Reinhard, Simone Nuessle

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Article in Eye (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Othmane TouirssaEye Centre, University Medical Centre, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. othmane.touirssa@uniklinik-freiburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-3608-1445
Philip MaierEye Centre, University Medical Centre, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Daniel BoehringerEye Centre, University Medical Centre, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Claudia Auw-HaedrichEye Clinic, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Mateusz GlegolaEye Centre, University Medical Centre, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Thomas ReinhardEye Centre, University Medical Centre, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Simone NuessleEye Centre, University Medical Centre, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4401-8344

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesTo evaluate the proportion of specimens and patients linked to surgical re-interventions and the types of preceding procedures in non-Fuchs corneal dystrophies using an eight-decade dataset. SUBJECTS/

methodsA total of 372 histopathological specimens with confirmed diagnoses of non-Fuchs corneal dystrophies, collected between 1945 and 2024, were retrospectively examined with associated clinical data. The proportion of re-interventions was assessed on both a per-specimen and per-patient basis by dystrophy type. For each of the 94 re-intervention specimens, the type of prior procedure leading to re-intervention, including manual superficial keratectomy (MSK), phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK), penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) and limbo-keratoplasty (LimboKP), was analysed.

resultsGelatinous drop-like dystrophy (GDLD) showed the highest proportion of specimens obtained after surgical re-intervention (86.2%), including specimens following LimboKP (13/25). Granular dystrophy (GCD) and lattice dystrophy (LCD) also accounted for high proportions of re-intervention specimens (39.2% and 32.8%, respectively), most following PKP (16/31 and 17/21, respectively). In contrast, macular corneal dystrophy (MCD), showed a low proportion of re-interventions per specimen (4.6%) with all specimens linked to minimally invasive techniques. No re-interventions were observed in endothelial dystrophies.

conclusionsSurgical re-intervention is frequent in epithelial and epithelial-stromal dystrophies, particularly GDLD, GCD and LCD, and may occur even after targeted procedures like LimboKP. In contrast, stromal dystrophies like MCD rarely required repeat surgery, especially following PKP. These findings highlight the limitations of current surgical approaches in recurrence-prone dystrophies and support the need for dystrophy-specific strategies, including the development of improved techniques to reduce recurrence and the implementation of risk-adapted follow-up.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.