Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42773182›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2026

Plant heteropolysaccharides and their bioadhesion to animal glycocalyx visualized at the nanoscale.

Irene Wacker, Willi Wagner, Ronald Curticean, Anna Schoch, Endre Majorovits, Jennifer M Pan, Steven J Mentzer, Mirko Bunzel, Rasmus R Schröder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Irene Wacker *BioQuant, Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. irene.wacker@bioquant.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2993-5665
Willi Wagner *Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ronald CurticeanBioQuant, Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Anna SchochDepartment of Food Chemistry and Phytochemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany.
Endre MajorovitsCarl Zeiss Microscopy GmbH, Oberkochen, Germany.
Jennifer M PanLaboratory of Adaptive and Regenerative Biology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Steven J MentzerLaboratory of Adaptive and Regenerative Biology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1496-6044
Mirko BunzelDepartment of Food Chemistry and Phytochemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0462-8076
Rasmus R SchröderBioQuant, Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0008-6410-7217

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) EXC-2082/1 - 390761711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plant-derived biopolymer pectin has been explored as sealant in lung surgery. Interpenetration of pectin's heteropolysaccharide chains with sugar-chains on components of the mesothelial glycocalyx is thought to mediate adhesion. To visualize a potential adhesion complex, we first establish a method to preserve pectin ultrastructure by limiting hydration during sample preparation for electron microscopy. Depending on actual hydration states and pectic domains selected we find distinct morphologies: Citrus pectic polysaccharides, combining both, smooth homogalacturonan and hairy rhamnogalacturonan domains, form a loose network of thin filaments. Rhamnogalacturonan and xylogalacturonan domains from soy show a denser mesh, while pectic galactan from potato or pectic arabinan from sugar beet display more globular aspects. As proof of concept, we finally apply the filamentous lemon pectin to the surface of murine lung in a surgical setting. Ultrastructural visualization of the sealant-tissue assembly shows tight association between the carbohydrate fibers, possibly driven by polymer-typical chain interactions.

Indexed as

GlycocalyxPectinsPolysaccharidesAnimalsLungMicePectinsPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID42773182
PMCPMC13597490

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.