Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42772008›Full record

ArticleAtencion primaria2026

[Determinants of healthcare-seeking delay in women with acute coronary syndrome].

Marta Parellada-Vendrell, Sílvia Pérez-Ortega, Nuria Romeu-Mirabete, Montserrat Venturas, Rut Andrea, Adelaida Zabalegui

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Atencion primaria, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marta Parellada-VendrellUnidad de Cuidados Cardiacos Agudos, Instituto Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, España; Universidad de Barcelona, Barcelona, España. Electronic address: maparell@clinic.cat.
Sílvia Pérez-OrtegaUnidad de Cuidados Cardiacos Agudos, Instituto Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, España; Universidad de Barcelona, Barcelona, España; Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, España.
Nuria Romeu-MirabeteUnidad de Cuidados Cardiacos Agudos, Instituto Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, España.
Montserrat VenturasUniversidad de Barcelona, Barcelona, España; Instituto Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, España.
Rut AndreaUnidad de Cuidados Cardiacos Agudos, Instituto Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, España; Universidad de Barcelona, Barcelona, España; Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, España.
Adelaida ZabaleguiUniversidad de Barcelona, Barcelona, España; Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, España; Subdirección de Enfermería, Investigación y Docencia, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify the factors associated with delays in seeking healthcare among women with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS).

designObservational, cross-sectional and single-center study.

settingHospital setting (Acute Cardiac Care Unit of a tertiary hospital).

participantsConsecutive selection of women admitted for and surviving an ACS over a one-year period; 80 participants were ultimately included. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Sociodemographic, cardiovascular risk, clinical, contextual, cognitive, knowledge, behavioural, and gender role variables were analysed. Factors associated with a decision time (DT) >120minutes were identified using Poisson regression with robust variance, calculating adjusted prevalence ratios (aPR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI), adjusted for age.

resultsThe median DT was 120minutes (IQR: 54-583). The lack of perceived severity was the main factor associated with delay (aPR=3.62; 95% CI: 1.80-7.29; p <0.001). Residing outside the urban area was also associated with a longer DT (aPR=1.51; 95% CI: 1.06-2.15; p=0.021). A history of anxiety-depressive syndrome showed a borderline trend toward delay (aPR=1.39; 95% CI: 0.99-1.95; p=0.053), whereas presenting with dizziness/instability was associated with a lower prevalence of delay (aPR=0.31; 95% CI: 0.10-0.97; p=0.044).

conclusionsDelays in seeking healthcare among women with ACS are associated with sociodemographic, clinical, and, fundamentally, cognitive factors. Integrating these findings into the design of community-based strategies and interventions is a priority to reduce response times and improve women's cardiovascular health.

Indexed as

Acute coronary syndromeDecision makingDemora prehospitalariaFirst medical respondersGender rolePre-hospital delayPrimera asistencia médicaRol de géneroSalud de la mujerSíndrome coronario agudoToma de decisionesWomen's health

Identifiers

PMID42772008
PMCPMC13633929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.