Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42772006›Full record

ArticleAtencion primaria2026

[Uric acid-to-lymphocyte ratio as a mediator between comorbidity and fall risk in older adults].

Abir Alsalahi Taha, Alejandro Sosa Jiménez, Juan Abreu González

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Atencion primaria, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Abir Alsalahi TahaGerencia Atención Primaria, Tenerife, España; Universidad de La Laguna, La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, España. Electronic address: abiralsalahi@yahoo.es.
Alejandro Sosa JiménezUnidad de investigación, Hospital Universitario de Canariasm, La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, España.
Juan Abreu GonzálezDepartamento de Neumología, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna, La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, España; Universidad de La Laguna, La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo quantify the proportion of the association between comorbidity and fall risk mediated by the uric acid-to-lymphocyte ratio (UALR) in older adults, and to assess its invariance across sex.

designObservational retrospective longitudinal cohort study, with 5-year follow-up.

settingPrimary care.

participants310 community-dwelling adults aged 70-85 years (52.6% women) under active follow-up. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI); baseline uric acid/lymphocytes (UALR) and its change; incident high fall risk (Downton fall risk index ≥3). Mediation was estimated using structural equation modeling (SEM-WLSMV) with bias-corrected and accelerated (BCa) bootstrap and replicated using the PROCESS macro for SPSS; sex invariance with the Satorra-Bentler Δχ

resultsThe indirect effect of UALR was significant (a×b=0,040; 95%CI 0,007-0,072; p=0,016), with a proportion mediated of 33.8% (p=0,054). The UALR → fall-risk association (B=0,402; P<0,001; OR=1.49) was about 4 times larger than CCI → UALR (B=0.099; p=0.003). The direct effect was borderline (c'=0,078; p=0,060). No sex differences were detected (Δχ

conclusionsUALR mediates a substantial part of the comorbidity-incident high fall-risk association and is more strongly associated with falls than comorbidity itself. Obtainable from routine blood tests, it could be useful for risk stratification in primary care, pending validation in independent prospective cohorts.

Indexed as

Accidental fallsAccidentes por caídasÁcido úricoAtención primaria de saludComorbidityComorbilidadFragilidadFrailtyLinfocitosLymphocytesPrimary health careUric acid

Identifiers

PMID42772006
PMCPMC13633936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.