Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42771642›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2026

Effects on deep dry needling of the TIBIALIS posterior muscle on plantar pressure distribution: A single-blinded randomized controlled baropodometric trial.

María Carmen Martínez-González, Sonia Del-Río-Medina, Sergio Montero-Navarro, Jesús Sánchez-Más, María-Isabel Rocha-Ortiz, Francisco-Javier Molina-Payá, Cristina Orts-Ruiz, Cristina Salar-Andreu, Luis-Eduardo Calderón-Santos, José-Martín Botella-Rico and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03756428 (Effects on Plantar Support After Deep Dry Needling in Posterior Tibial Muscle), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03756428 nacompletednot on this map

Effects on Plantar Support After Deep Dry Needling in Posterior Tibial Muscle: Baropodometric Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorCardenal Herrera UniversityRan2018 to 2018Enrolled80ConditionsMovement DisordersArmsDeep dry needling in tibialis posterior, Sham technique in tibialis posterior
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

María Carmen Martínez-GonzálezDepartment of Medicine and Surgery Science Faculty, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, Elche, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6529-0844
Sonia Del-Río-MedinaPhysical Therapy Department, School of Health Sciences, CEU-Cardenal Herrera University, CEU Universities, Elche, Spain.
Sergio Montero-NavarroPhysical Therapy Department, School of Health Sciences, CEU-Cardenal Herrera University, CEU Universities, Elche, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6662-206X
Jesús Sánchez-MásDepartment of Biomedical sciences, Health Science Faculty, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, Elche, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7739-2976
María-Isabel Rocha-OrtizPhysical Therapy Department, School of Health Sciences, CEU-Cardenal Herrera University, CEU Universities, Elche, Spain.
Francisco-Javier Molina-PayáPhysical Therapy Department, School of Health Sciences, CEU-Cardenal Herrera University, CEU Universities, Elche, Spain.
Cristina Orts-RuizPhysical Therapy Department, School of Health Sciences, CEU-Cardenal Herrera University, CEU Universities, Elche, Spain.
Cristina Salar-AndreuPhysical Therapy Department, School of Health Sciences, CEU-Cardenal Herrera University, CEU Universities, Elche, Spain.
Luis-Eduardo Calderón-SantosPhysical Therapy Department, School of Health Sciences, CEU-Cardenal Herrera University, CEU Universities, Elche, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8154-6584
José-Martín Botella-RicoPhysical Therapy Department, School of Health Sciences, CEU-Cardenal Herrera University, CEU Universities, Elche, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6404-8204
Jaume Morera-BalaguerPhysical Therapy Department, School of Health Sciences, CEU-Cardenal Herrera University, CEU Universities, Elche, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMyofascial trigger points (MTrPs) in the tibialis posterior muscle (TP) can create a TP dysfunction, leading to alterations in plantar pressure distribution and foot loading patterns. These alterations can be objectively evaluated through baropodometric analysis. Our hypothesis was that the application of Deep dry needling (DDN) to the TP latent trigger points (LTrPs), may reverse these changes.

objectiveto investigate whether changes in plantar pressure distribution occur after the application of DDN to the TP in individuals with LTrPs, to identify the specific areas where these changes take place and to assess their persistence over time. MATERIAL AND

methodsA single-blind randomized controlled trial was performed. Eighty-two individuals were randomly assigned to receive either DDN (n = 48) or simulated DDN (n = 34) on the MTrPs of the TP. Participants were evaluated using dynamic baropodometry prior the procedure, immediately after, and 24 and 72 hours after.

resultsImmediately after the intervention, a significant increase in rearfoot pressure was observed in the experimental group. Twenty-four hours after, this group showed an increase in mean plantar pressure, a decrease in mean pressure surface, and a decrease in forefoot contact surface. Seventy-two hours after, no significant differences with the pre-intervention data were observed for any of the variables compared.

conclusionA single session of DDN applied to a latent myofascial trigger point in the tibialis posterior muscle produces transient changes in plantar pressure distribution, reducing foot pronation and ankle valgus. These effects peak immediately and at 24 hours but are not sustained at 72 hours. DDN may be useful as an adjunctive technique in the management of tibialis posterior dysfunction, although multi-session protocols combined with other interventions should be investigated. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03756428.

Indexed as

Dry NeedlingFootMuscle, SkeletalTrigger PointsAdultFemaleHumansMalePressureSingle-Blind Method

Identifiers

PMID42771642
PMCPMC13596803

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.