Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42770141›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical biochemistry2026

Neutrophil redox imbalance in acute coronary syndrome.

Ilija Dragojević, Dijana Mirić, Bojana Kisić, Dragana Puhalo-Sladoje, Ljiljana Popović, Dragiša Rašić

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical biochemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ilija DragojevićUniversity of Priština - Kosovska Mitrovica, Faculty of Medicine, Kosovska Mitrovica.
Dijana MirićUniversity of Priština - Kosovska Mitrovica, Faculty of Medicine, Kosovska Mitrovica.
Bojana KisićUniversity of Priština - Kosovska Mitrovica, Faculty of Medicine, Kosovska Mitrovica.
Dragana Puhalo-SladojeUniversity of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Medicine Foča, Foča, Republic of Srpska, B&H.
Ljiljana PopovićUniversity of Priština - Kosovska Mitrovica, Faculty of Medicine, Kosovska Mitrovica.
Dragiša RašićUniversity of Priština - Kosovska Mitrovica, Faculty of Medicine, Kosovska Mitrovica.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Oxidative stress contributes significantly to the pathogenesis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), with neutrophils playing a pivotal role in mediating vascular injury through reactive oxygen species and myeloperoxidase (MPO)-derived oxidants. We aimed to assess the oxidative stress markers and antioxidant enzyme activities in neutrophils from ACS patients. Methods: Neutrophils were isolated from 77 ACS patients and 33 control subjects. Oxidative stress was evaluated by measuring conjugated dienes, hydroperoxides, and chloramines. Antioxidant status was assessed via non-protein and total thiol levels, and enzymatic activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase, glutathione peroxidase (GPx-1), and glutathione reductase (GR). MPO peroxidase and chlorinating activities were also quantified. Results: ACS patients exhibited significantly elevated levels of conjugated dienes (p< 0.005), chloramines (p< 0.005), thiols (p< 0.05), SOD activity (p= 0.01), and MPO chlorinating activity (p< 0.05). No significant differences were observed in catalase, GPx-1, GR, or MPO peroxidase activity. Significant correlations were found between lipid peroxidation markers and antioxidant parameters, particularly SOD and MPO chlorinating activity. Multiple regression identified SOD and chloramines as independent predictors of lipid peroxidation. Conclusions: Neutrophils from ACS patients display a disrupted redox balance characterised by enhanced lipid peroxidation, increased thiol content, and selective activation of MPO chlorination. These results underscore the relevance of neutrophil-derived redox markers as potential diagnostic tools and treatment targets in ACS.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromeneutrophilsoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID42770141
PMCPMC13592870

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.